The boundary conditions for electromagnetic fields are an essential part of electromagnetic field theory teaching,and they are the basis of many subsequent teaching contents.However,the boundary conditions of elec-tromagnetic fields vary in different materials and directions,making it difficult for students to understand and re-member.The finite element method is used to design several stable electromagnetic field and time-harmonic elec-tromagnetic field models,such as charged metal spherical shells,charged dielectric spheres,coaxial transmission lines,metal waveguides,and dielectric planar waveguides.The characteristics of electric and magnetic boundary condi-tions under different situations are demonstrated and discussed,making the teaching content of electromagnetic field boundary conditions richer and more intuitive,which helps students distinguish and understand the characteristics of electric and magnetic boundary conditions under different situations,and improves the teaching quality.
关键词
电磁场/边界条件/有限元方法/"电磁场理论"教学
Key words
Electromagnetic field/Boundary conditions/Finite element method/"Electromagnetic field theory"teaching