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有限元方法在电磁场边界条件教学中的应用

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电磁场的边界条件是电磁场理论教学中尤为重要的部分,是后续诸多教学内容的基础.然而,电磁场在不同材料、不同方向的边界条件各不相同,学生往往难于理解、记忆.利用有限元方法设计了带电金属球壳、带电介质球、同轴传输线、波导管、电介质平板波导等几种稳恒电磁场和时谐电磁场模型,展示并讨论了不同情形下电磁边界条件的特点,使电磁场边界条件的教学内容更丰富、直观,有助于学生区分和理解不同情形下电磁边界条件各自的特点,从而提高教学质量.
Application of Finite Element Method in Teaching Electromagnetic Boundary Conditions
The boundary conditions for electromagnetic fields are an essential part of electromagnetic field theory teaching,and they are the basis of many subsequent teaching contents.However,the boundary conditions of elec-tromagnetic fields vary in different materials and directions,making it difficult for students to understand and re-member.The finite element method is used to design several stable electromagnetic field and time-harmonic elec-tromagnetic field models,such as charged metal spherical shells,charged dielectric spheres,coaxial transmission lines,metal waveguides,and dielectric planar waveguides.The characteristics of electric and magnetic boundary condi-tions under different situations are demonstrated and discussed,making the teaching content of electromagnetic field boundary conditions richer and more intuitive,which helps students distinguish and understand the characteristics of electric and magnetic boundary conditions under different situations,and improves the teaching quality.

Electromagnetic fieldBoundary conditionsFinite element method"Electromagnetic field theory"teaching

富聿岚

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北京工业大学物理与光电工程学院 北京 100124

电磁场 边界条件 有限元方法 "电磁场理论"教学

2024

科技资讯
北京国际科技服务中心 北京合作创新国际科技服务中心

科技资讯

影响因子:0.51
ISSN:1672-3791
年,卷(期):2024.22(24)