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高管团队风险偏好、内部控制与企业金融化

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高管团队风险偏好、内部控制与企业金融化既是研究和改善企业走务实路线,提高资产配置效率的重要基础理论,也是现实企业管理中优化高管团队和制定内部控制制度的重要参考依据.研究以2008~2019年沪深A股上市公司财务数据为样本,并以此建立评价指标体系检验高管团队风险偏好、企业内控与企业资产金融化三者之间的关系.通过研究可以发现:高管团队风险偏好抑制了企业金融化行为;企业内部控制质量越高,资产金融化行为越得到抑制;高管团队风险偏好对企业金融化行为的抑制作用在低质量内部控制下更为显著.此外,研究还发现相对于短期金融资产投资,高管团队风险偏好会显著抑制长期金融资产投资;在作用机制方面,高管团队风险偏好通过提高企业研发创新,可以抑制企业金融化发展.文章理论意义在于,丰富了高管风险偏好的经济后果和深化了企业金融化的影响因素研究;实践意义在于,优化了高管团队投资效率、制定内部控制制度以及提升企业资源配置效率,对推动实体经济转型升级、促进经济脱虚向实具有一定的参考价值.
Risk Preferences of Executive Team,Internal Control and Corporate Financialization
The risk preferences of the executive team,internal control and corporate financialization are the important basic theory for researching and improving the pragmatic route of enterprises and improving the efficiency of corporate resource allocation.It is also an important reference basis for optimizing executive teams and formulating internal control systems in actual enterprise management.Studies are based on the samples of financial data from 2008 to 2019 of listed company of the Shanghai and Shenzhen A shares,which are also the data base for building up the evaluation index system to inspect the relationship between the risk preferences of executive team,the corporate internal control and corporate asset financialization.By the research,it can be found that the risk preferences of the executive team suppress the corporate financialization behavior;the higher the quality of the internal control of the enterprise,the more the asset financialization is suppressed;in addition,the research has also found that the risk preferences of executive team would significantly suppress long-term financial assets investments compared with short-term ones;in terms of mechanism,executive team risk preferences can suppress corporate financialization by reinforcing corporate research and development investments.The theoretical significance of the article is to enrich the economic consequences of the risk preferences of executive team and to deepen the research of the influencing factors of corporate financialization;the practical significance of the article is to optimize investment efficiency of executive team,to formulate internal control system,and to improve the efficiency of corporate resource allocation efficiency.It has a certain reference value for promoting the transformation and upgrading of the real economy and promoting the economy to remove from deficiency and move toward reality.

corporateexecutive team,risk preferencesinternal control,corporate financialization

沈璐、樊瑞婷

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天津财经大学会计学院无形资产研究中心,天津 300222

天津职业技术师范大学财务处,天津 300222

实体企业 高管团队 风险偏好 内部控制 企业金融化

2024

昆明学院学报
昆明学院

昆明学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.167
ISSN:1674-5639
年,卷(期):2024.46(1)
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