Analysis of the Spatial and Temporal Distribution Pattern of Tourism Consumption Modernization and Influencing Factors
This paper identifies the concept of tourism consumption modernization,constructs the evaluation index system of tourism consumption modernization,calculates the tourism consumption modernization index by using the CRITIC method based on the balanced panel data of 31 provinces from 2011 to 2019,and analyzes the spatiotemporal distribution pattern and the influential factors.The results show that ① the tourism consumption modernization index of most provinces shows a temporal trend of rising year by year and there is a slight upward trend in the degree of uneven development;② there is regional heterogeneity in the tourism consumption modernization,with better development in the eastern region,fluctuating upward trends in the central and northeastern regions and fluctuating trends in the western region;③ there is a significant spatial positive autocorrelation in the level of tourism consumption modernization,and the degree trends increasingly.Most of the provincial tourism consumption modernization belong to the low-low positive autocorrelation of agglomeration type,and this type of provinces gradually increases;④ economic development,population size,informatization,scientific and technological innovation,and government intervention have significantly positive effects on tourism consumption modernization.
modernizationtourism consumptionspatial and temporal distribution patternCRITIC assignment methodMoran's index