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"印太经济框架"下新加坡战略地位研究

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2022年5月,拜登政府正式启动"印太经济框架",以填补过去5年在东南亚地区的外交真空.作为13个初始成员国之一,新加坡将在该框架中有关数字经济发展、提高地区供应链韧性等支柱领域发挥重要作用.从"印太战略"到"印太经济框架",拜登政府日益重视东南亚国家的外交地位以及新加坡在东南亚地区地缘政治活动中的作用.与此同时,"印太经济框架"缺乏争端解决机制和其背后由美国主导的重构地缘规则压力,都使新加坡对该战略持有一定的保留态度.新加坡对"印太经济框架"的价值链分析以及基于"东盟立场一致性"视角对东南亚地区整体性利益的判断,将极大地影响东盟国家内部的战略韧性和"印太经济框架"的战略成色,并对当前新加坡在拜登政府东南亚外交框架中的全新战略地位产生深层的影响.
Research on Singapore's Strategic Position under the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework
In May 2022,the Biden administration officially launched the"Indo-Pacific Economic Framework"to fill the diplomatic vacuum in Southeast Asia over the past five years.As one of the thirteen initial member states,Singapore would play an important role in key areas of this framework,such as digital economy development and enhancing regional supply chain resilience.From the"Indo-Pacific Strategy"to the"Indo-Pacific Economic Framework",the Biden administration is increasingly valuing the diplomatic status of Southeast Asian countries and Singapore's role in geopolitical activities in the region.At the same time,the lack of a dispute resolution mechanism in the"Indo-Pacific Economic Framework"and the pressure of restructuring geopolitical rules led by the United States behind it have led Singapore to hold a certain degree of reservation towards this strategy.Singapore's value chain analysis of the"Indo-Pacific Economic Framework"and its assessment of the overall interests of Southeast Asia from the perspective of"ASEAN position consistency"will greatly affect the strategic resilience of ASEAN countries and the strategic integrity of the"Indo-Pacific Economic Framework",and have a profound impact on Singapore's new strategic position in the Biden administration's Southeast Asian diplomatic framework.

Indo-Pacific Economic FrameworkSingaporeSoutheast Asian economic and trade cooperationstrategic upgrade

赵儒南

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南京财经大学马克思主义学院,江苏南京 210023

印太经济框架 新加坡 东南亚经贸合作 战略升级

江苏省社会科学基金项目江苏省双创博士项目南京财经大学教学改革课题

22ZZD002JSSCBS20220551JGY2023050

2024

昆明学院学报
昆明学院

昆明学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.167
ISSN:1674-5639
年,卷(期):2024.46(5)