首页|铁炮百合枯萎病菌的分离、鉴定及室内药剂筛选

铁炮百合枯萎病菌的分离、鉴定及室内药剂筛选

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为明确铁炮百合(Lilium longiflorum)枯萎病的病原菌种类,并初步筛选该病害的防治药剂,采用组织分离法从患病铁炮百合的鳞片上分离纯化病原菌,并用柯赫氏法则验证病原菌的致病性.形态学结合多基因系统发育分析,鉴定病原菌为尖孢镰刀菌Fusarium oxysporum.采用菌丝生长速率法对6种常用杀菌剂进行室内毒力测定,发现450 g/L咪鲜胺SC对尖孢镰刀菌的抑菌效果最好,EC50值为0.336 mg/L.研究结果可为铁炮百合枯萎病的防治提供理论基础.
Isolation,Characterisation and Screening of Indoor Agents for the Wilt Disease of Lilium longiflorum
In order to identify the species of pathogenic bacteria responsible for wilt disease of Lilium longiflorum and preliminary screen of agents for the control of this disease.The pathogenic bacteria were isolated and purified from the bulb of diseased Lilium longiflorum by tissue isolation method,and the pathogenicity was identified according to Koch's Rule.The pathogen was identified as Fusarium oxysporum by morphological and multigene phylogenetic analyses.The indoor virulence of six commonly used fungicides was determined by the mycelial growth rate method,among which 450 g/L Prochloraz SC had the best inhibitory effect on Fusarium oxysporum,with an EC5o value of 0.336 mg/L.The study provides a theoretical basis for the control of wilt disease of Lilium longiflorum.

Lilium longiflorumwilt diseaseFusarium oxysporumtoxicity test

陈一宙、张婷婷、于鑫、李嘉妮、李兴杰、李润根

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宜春学院江西省作物生长发育调控重点实验室,江西宜春 336000

铁炮百合 枯萎病 尖孢镰刀菌 毒力测定

2024

昆明学院学报
昆明学院

昆明学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.167
ISSN:1674-5639
年,卷(期):2024.46(6)