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动趋结构的方向发生过程研究——兼论动趋结构句法核心的判定

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将动趋结构区分为同向式、弱对立式和强对立式3种类型,研究发现:当动作动词和趋向动词都具有方向发生过程时,动趋结构的方向发生过程表现为同时型或连续型,反之则表现为左单独型、右单独型或零型.在此基础上,提出了不同于以往的确定动趋结构句法核心的方法.
A Study on Direction Occurrence Process of the Verb-Directional Construction:Also on Determination of the Verb-Directional Construction's Syntactic Core
This paper divides verb-directional construction into three types:1)direction of action verb and directional verb are the same;2)direction of action verb and directional verb are not completely oppo-site;3)direction of action verb and directional verb are completely opposite.It is found that when action verb and directional verb have a direction occurrence process,direction occurrence process of verb-direc-tional construction is manifested as T or L,otherwise it is manifested as ZD,YD or O.On this basis,the paper proposes a different approach of determining the syntactic core of the verb-directional construction.

verb-directional constructiondirection occurrence processsyntactic core

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四川大学文学与新闻学院,四川成都 610064

动趋结构 方向发生过程 句法核心

2024

昆明冶金高等专科学校学报
昆明冶金高等专科学校

昆明冶金高等专科学校学报

影响因子:0.325
ISSN:1009-0479
年,卷(期):2024.40(5)