Barrier membranes are key materials in oral guide bone regeneration and guide periodontal tissue regeneration.In recent years,electrostatic spinning technology has shown great clinical potential in the application of oral barrier membranes due to its good biocompatibility,controllable fiber morphology,and strong space maintenance ability.This paper firstly introduces the current research status of oral barrier membranes,focuses on the principle of electrostatic spinning technology,and summarizes the antibacterial and osteogenesis aspects of oral barrier membranes prepared by this technology,and finally looks forward to the future development of electrostatic spinning technology for oral barrier membranes.