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巴基斯坦司法能动主义及其对中国在巴投资的风险启示

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《巴基斯坦宪法》第184(3)条赋予了巴基斯坦最高法院原审管辖权,为巴基斯坦司法能动主义发展提供了宪法依据.随着司法能动主义在巴基斯坦的发展,最高法院通过对宪法第184(3)条进行弹性解释,扩大了原审管辖权范围,甚至以此随意介入国家政治、经济等事务,对外国企业在巴投资带来了难以预测的风险.为应对这些风险,我国应加强对巴投资项目的调查与论证、完善我国海外投资保险制度、深化中巴两国司法交流合作、适时发挥外交保护的作用.
Judicial Activism in Pakistan and Its Risk Implications for China's Investment in Pakistan
Article 184(3)of the Pakistan Constitution is the constitutional basis for the development of judicial activism in Pakistan,which grants the Supreme Court original jurisdiction.With the development of judicial activism in Pakistan,the Supreme Court has expanded its original jurisdiction by flexibly interpreting Article 184(3)of the Constitution,and even intervened in national political,economic and other affairs at will,bringing unpredictable risks to foreign enterprises'investment in Pakistan.To address these risks,China should strengthen investigation and argumentation of investment projects in Pakistan,improve Its overseas investment insurance system,deepen judicial exchanges and cooperation between China and Pakistan,and timely play the role of diplomatic protection.

judicial activismoriginal jurisdictionoverseas investmentChina-Pakistan Economic Corridor

郑杰

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喀什大学法政学院,新疆喀什 844000

司法能动主义 原审管辖权 对外投资 中巴经济走

2024

喀什大学学报
喀什师范学院

喀什大学学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.178
ISSN:2096-2134
年,卷(期):2024.45(5)