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自闭症儿童钢琴教学个案研究

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自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)主要表现为不同程度的社会交往障碍、沟通障碍和兴趣狭隘。有研究表明,以音乐为基础的干预可能有助于克服这些挑战。然而,关于乐器对自闭症儿童影响的研究目前较少。本文旨在探索适合自闭症儿童的一种钢琴教学方法,根据儿童特点设定与其相适应的教学计划与教学目标,在钢琴教学中将传统教学法与应用行为分析法(ABA)相结合。研究成效表明钢琴学习有助于自闭症儿童在沟通、情绪情感和社会性交往能力的提高。
A Case Study on Piano Teaching of Kai Kai,a Child with Autism
Autism Spectrum Disorder(ASD)is mainly characterized by varying degrees of social interaction impairments,communi-cation impairments and restricted interests.Studies have shown that music-based intervention may help overcome these challenges.However,there is little research on the effects of Musical Instruments on children with autism.This paper aims to explore a piano teaching method suitable for children with autism,setting up the teaching plan and teaching objectives which is suitable for children's characteristics,and combine traditional teaching methods with Applied Behavioral Analysis(ABA)in piano teaching.The research results show that piano learning can help children with autism improve their communication,emotional and social interactions.

children with autismpiano teachingsocial interactionsApplied Behavior Analysis

刘慧君、赵君英

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哈尔滨师范大学,哈尔滨 150025

自闭症儿童 钢琴教学 社会交往能力 应用行为分析

2024

齐齐哈尔师范高等专科学校学报
齐齐哈尔师范高等专科学校

齐齐哈尔师范高等专科学校学报

影响因子:0.211
ISSN:1009-3958
年,卷(期):2024.(6)