首页|不同粒径分布多孔介质的幂律流体渗透注浆机制

不同粒径分布多孔介质的幂律流体渗透注浆机制

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以分形理论与幂律流体在多孔介质中的渗流运动方程为基础,推导出不同粒径分布因素的多孔介质幂律流体渗透注浆理论模型,通过室内试验与COMSOL Multiphysics软件对理论模型进行验证,同时使用并行电法仪对浆液扩散范围进行监测,开展不同注浆压力与多孔介质孔隙率条件下的模型试验与数值仿真分析.结果表明:激励电流可以较好地指示浆液的渗流路径,视电阻成像分析可对浆液扩散范围进行宏观监测,幂律流体在考虑不同粒径组成多孔介质中的渗透扩散半径小于不考虑不同粒径组成多孔介质中的扩散半径,二者相差的均值为 11.77%,且考虑不同粒径组成多孔介质模型得到的扩散半径更接近实测值,且注浆压力与多孔介质孔隙率越大,越不能忽略不同粒径分布因素对浆液扩散的影响,采用该理论模型更能反映幂律流体在不同粒径组成多孔介质中的渗透扩散规律.将该理论模型成功应用于顾北矿南二采区 1512(3)工作面预注浆加固,取得了良好的工程实践效果.
Power-law fluid infiltration grouting mechanisms considering different particle size distributions
In this study,based on the fractal theory and the equation of power-law fluid seepage and motion in porous media,a theoretical model of power-law fluid infiltration grouting in porous media with different particle size distributions was derived,which was then verified by indoor tests and COM-SOL Multiphysics software.Meanwhile,the diffusion range of slurry was monitored by a parallel elec-tropneumatic apparatus,and model tests and numerical simulation analyses were carried out under differ-ent grouting pressures and porosities.According to the research results,excitation currents can clearly manifest seepage paths,and visual resistance imaging analysis can macroscopically monitor the diffusion range of slurry.In addition,the diffusion radius of power-law fluid in porous media considering different particle size distributions is smaller than that without this consideration,the average difference being 11.77%.Particularly,the diffusion radius considering different particle size distributions is closer to the measured value,and the influence of particle size distribution on the diffusion of slurry gets increasingly prominent with the rise of grouting pressure and porosity.The constructed theoretical model,capable of reflecting the infiltration and diffusion law of power-law fluid in porous media with different particle size distributions,was successfully applied to the pre-grouting reinforcement of the 1512(3)working face in the southern No.2 mining area of Gubei Mine,and the engineering practice effect turned out to be satis-factory.

different particle size distributionsfractal theoryporous mediapower-law fluidsinfil-tration grouting mechanisms

张华磊、徐保杰、王开伟、束云龙

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安徽理工大学煤矿安全高效开采省部共建教育部重点实验室,安徽 淮南 232001

不同粒径颗粒 分形理论 多孔介质 幂律流体 渗透注浆机制

安徽省优秀科研创新团队项目国家自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目

2023AH0100235220408152174105

2024

采矿与安全工程学报
中国矿业大学 中国煤炭工业劳动保护科学技术学会

采矿与安全工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.054
ISSN:1673-3363
年,卷(期):2024.41(5)
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