As a complex scientific research system,large-scale scientific facilities take it as their own responsibility to carry out cutting-edge scientific research and assist in achieving scientific exploration goals.If their huge investment cannot generate positive scientific and social effects in a timely manner,it often becomes the focal point of contradiction between technological progress and social development.Researching and exploring the industrialization process of large-scale scientific facilities can contribute to the sustainable development of large-scale scientific facilities in technologically advanced countries.Exploring the promoting role of industrialization of large-scale scientific facilities in technological progress and social development from three aspects:the origin,significance,and specific practice of industrialization of large-scale scientific facilities can provide new thinking for the innovation and development of China's large-scale scientific facilities in the future.