Research on the Heterogeneity of Key Core Technologies——Based on the Perspective of Innovation Subject,Innovation Motivation and Innovation Model
As the most important weapon of the country,key core technologies have strategic significance to ensure na-tional security.At present,Chinese scholars have not yet formed a unified definition of the basic concept of key core technol-ogies.This paper systematically analyzes the heterogeneity of key core technologies from the perspective of innovation sub-jects,innovation dynamics and innovation models.The research shows that:the key core technologies from different perspec-tives have different types,the key core technologies under each innovation link have different characteristics,the roles of the three major innovation subjects,including the government,enterprises,universities and scientific research institutes,are het-erogeneous,the key core technology innovation has a"four-in-one"dynamic system,and the key core technologies led by each innovation subject have five major innovation models.It also summarizes that the current research on key core technolo-gies has problems such as unclear selection and classification,unclear role positioning of each innovation subject,and imper-fect dynamic evaluation system.