新型研发机构的组织架构与运营模式探析——以国际声学产业技术研究院为例
Analysis of the Organizational Structure and Operating Model of New R&D Institutions:Take the International Institute of Acoustic Industry Technology as an Example
刘庆龄 1曾立2
作者信息
- 1. 国防科技大学 军政基础教育学院,湖南 长沙 410073
- 2. 国防科技大学 前沿交叉学科学院,湖南 长沙 410073
- 折叠
摘要
新型研发机构推进现实需求导向的科技创新,管理和运营是其助力产业发展进而实现效用价值的关键所在.依托科学管理和高效运营,新型研发机构能够在有序成果转化中赋能高质量发展,各国科研机构组织运营具有自主联结资本、官方集中组织、政府市场融合三种模式.以国际声学产业技术研究院为分析案例,发现其组织架构具有递进式有机叠加的纵向层级和对接式明确分工的横向协同,支撑形成以研究院为主体、上下游企业和全球创新资源为补充的"一体两翼"运营模式,为开展行业需求导向的前沿科学研究和优质项目产业孵化创设优质生态.未来应采取现代化管理制度,畅通资源要素流动,有的放矢推动组织管理,在有效市场和有为政府协同支持下形成差异化组织运营,持续优化新型研发机构体系建设.
Abstract
New R&D institution promotes demand-oriented scientific and technological innovation,and its management and operation are the key to helping industrial development and realizing utility value.Relying on scientific management and efficient operation,new R&D institution can empower high-quality development in the transformation of sci-tech achieve-ments.There are three organization and operation modes of scientific research institutions in various countries:independent connection capital,official centralized organization,and government market integration.Taking the International Institute of Acoustic Industry Technology as the case analysis object,this research finds that its organizational structure has a vertical level of progressive organic superposition and horizontal collaboration with a clear division of labor,which supports the for-mation of a"one body and two wings"operation model that consider the institute as the main body,and upstream and down-stream enterprises and global innovation resources as supplements.This operating model creates a high-quality ecology for the development of cutting-edge scientific research oriented by industry demand and the incubation of high-quality project industries.To continuously optimize the construction of new R&D institutions system,modern management systems should be adopted,the flow of resources and elements should be smoothed,organizational management should be promoted in a targeted manner,and differentiated organizational operations should be formed with the coordinated support of an effective market and a promising government.
关键词
新型研发机构/组织管理/科研机构运营/科技成果转化Key words
New R&D institutions/Organization and management/Operation of scientific research institutions/Sci-tech achievements transformation引用本文复制引用
基金项目
湖南省研究生创新项目(QL20220016)
科技战略先导计划(19-ZLXD-01-01-01-500-01)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据