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中国共产党领导科技现代化的历史经验与时代指向

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作为中国式现代化的关键,科技现代化始终是我党的重要使命任务,被摆在国家现代化建设全局的重要位置。在中国共产党的领导下,我国科技现代化事业经历了新民主主义革命的酝酿萌芽期、新中国成立后的初步探索期、改革开放的深入发展期以及中国特色社会主义新时代历史跃升期四个阶段。百余年来,中国式科技现代化始终与国家现代化同向同行,积累了坚持党的领导与人民至上相结合、坚持服务发展与维护安全相结合、坚持教育科技人才相结合、坚持战略引领与体制改革相结合、坚持自立自强与开放合作相结合等基本经验。立足新的历史方位,必须坚持"四个面向"战略方向、聚焦关键核心技术攻关、强化国家战略科技力量、发挥新型举国体制优势,在汲取历史智慧中开启科技现代化新征程。
The Historical Experience And The Direction Of The Times In The Leadership Of The Communist Party Of China In The Modernization Of Science And Technology
As the key to Chinese-style modernization,modernization of science and technology has always been an im-portant mission of our party and has been placed in an important position in the overall situation of modernization of the state.Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,China's scientific and technological modernization has gone through four stages:the initial stage of the new democratic revolution,the initial exploration period after the founding of the People's Republic of China,the in-depth development period of reform and opening,and the historical leap period of the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics.Over the past 100 years,China's modernization of science and technology has always gone in the same direction as the modernization of the state,and has accumulated basic experience in adhering to the combination of party leadership and people supremacy,the combination of service development and maintaining security,the combination of education and scientific together with technological talents,the combination of strategic guidance and in-stitutional reform,and the combination of self-reliance,self-improvement and open cooperation.Standing on the new histor-ical position,we must adhere to the"Four Orientation"strategy,focus on key core technologies,strengthen the national stra-tegic scientific and technological force,take advantage of a new system for moblizing resources nationwide,and start a new journey of scientific and technological modernization while drawing on historical wisdom.

Communist Party Of ChinaScientific And Technological ModernizationHistorical ProcessBasic Experi-encePractical Measures

罗银瑶、谢玉科

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国防科技大学 军政基础教育学院,湖南 长沙 410073

中国共产党 科技现代化 历史过程 基本经验 实践举措

国家社会科学基金项目

23VSZ073

2024

科学管理研究
内蒙古自治区软科学研究会

科学管理研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.184
ISSN:1004-115X
年,卷(期):2024.42(3)