首页|数字化转型何以提升企业韧性——基于动态能力理论和企业技术应用情境的考察

数字化转型何以提升企业韧性——基于动态能力理论和企业技术应用情境的考察

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数字化转型促进了数字科技与生产发展的深度融合,为企业应对日益频繁的外部冲击提供了新的工具。基于动态能力理论和技术应用理论,考察了数字化转型对企业韧性的影响机理及企业技术应用情境的调节作用,并基于中国上市公司和城市面板数据进行了实证检验。研究发现:①数字化转型能够显著提升企业韧性,且该影响在国有企业和高新技术企业样本中表现得更为明显。②企业的技术应用情境会影响数字化转型对企业韧性的积极作用。技术管理能力和资金储备会强化企业数字化转型的影响效应,而城市的金融科技发展水平具有"双刃剑"特性,只有在地区金融监管水平较高时,城市的金融科技发展才会对数字化转型和企业韧性二者关系产生正向调节作用。③机制检验结果表明,数字化转型通过增强企业动态能力,进而作用于企业韧性,具体表现为企业风险感知能力、资源获取能力和资源转化能力的综合提升。
How digital transformation enhances enterprise resilience——Based on dynamic capability theory and enterprise technology application scenario
Digital transformation promotes the integration of digital technology and production development,providing enterprises with new tools to cope with increasingly frequent external shocks.Based on the dynamic capability theory and technology application theory,this paper examines the mechanism of digital transformation on enterprise resilience and the moderating role of enterprise technology application scenario,and conducts empirical tests based on the panel data of listed companies and cities in China.The findings are as follows:①digital transformation can significantly improve enterprise resil-ience,and this impact is more obvious in the sample of state-owned enterprises and high-tech enterprises.②enterprise technology application scenario influences the positive impact of digital transformation on enterprise resilience.Technology management ability and capital reserve will strengthen the impact of enterprise digital transformation,and the development level of financial technology in cities has the characteristics of"double-edged sword".Only when the regional financial su-pervision level is high,the development of financial technology in cities will have a positive moderating effect on the rela-tionship between digital transformation and enterprise resilience.③ the mechanism test results show that digital transformation can enhance the enterprise dynamic capability,and then affect enterprise resilience,which is embodied in the comprehensive improvement of enterprise risk perception ability,resource acquisition ability and resource transformation a-bility.

Enterprise resilienceDigital transformationDynamic capabilityTechnology application situation

高航、周明生

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首都经济贸易大学 经济学院,北京 100070

北京市经济社会发展研究院,北京 101160

北京财贸职业学院,北京 101101

企业韧性 数字化转型 动态能力 技术应用情境

北京市社会科学基金青年项目

21JJC032

2024

科学管理研究
内蒙古自治区软科学研究会

科学管理研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.184
ISSN:1004-115X
年,卷(期):2024.42(3)