首页|董事高管背景与公司竞争战略发展——企业数字化转型的调节效应

董事高管背景与公司竞争战略发展——企业数字化转型的调节效应

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公司竞争战略是提高自身竞争优势的重要动力。研究具有高管背景的董事对公司竞争战略发展的影响,并选取 2010-2021 沪深A股上市公司样本数据进行实证检验。研究发现,董事的高管背景明显强化了公司竞争战略,促进了公司成本领先战略和差异化战略的发展;进一步地,从企业生命周期角度出发,在公司成长期和衰退期阶段,相比成本领先战略,董事的高管背景明显重视公司的差异化战略;而成熟期阶段,董事的高管背景对成本领先战略和差异化战略均有正向影响。研究有助于深入理解董事的高管背景与公司竞争战略之间的关系,重视"高管经历"董事在我国公司经营过程中的重要作用,也可以为公司治理领域下董事会治理提供理论和实践价值。
The background of directors and senior executives and the development of corporate competitive strategies——the moderating effect of corporate digital transformation
The company's competitive strategy serves as a crucial driver in enhancing its competitive advan-tage.Research on the influence of directors with executive backgrounds on the development of corporate competitive strate-gies was conducted,utilizing sample data from companies listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges from 2010 to 2021.The study revealed that directors with executive backgrounds significantly bolstered the company's competitive strate-gy,fostering the development of both cost leadership and differentiation strategies.Furthermore,considering the perspective of the corporate lifecycle,during the growth and decline phases,directors with executive backgrounds notably emphasized the differentiation strategy over cost leadership strategy.However,in the maturity phase,directors with executive backgrounds had a positive impact on both cost leadership and differentiation strategies.This research contributes to a deeper understand-ing of the relationship between directors'executive backgrounds and corporate competitive strategies,highlighting the signif-icant role of"executive experience"in corporate governance in China.It also provides theoretical and practical insights for corporate governance in terms of board effectiveness.

Corporate Competitive StrategyDirectorsExecutive Background

张质彬、张涵、熊爱华

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山东工商学院 经济学院,山东 烟台 264005

山东社会科学院 经济研究所,山东 济南 250014

山东财经大学 工商管理学院,山东 济南 250014

公司竞争战略 董事 高管背景

国家社科基金面上项目国家自然基金青年项目山东省社科规划重点项目山东省社科规划青年项目

21BJY1137200412221BGLJO221DGLJ20

2024

科学管理研究
内蒙古自治区软科学研究会

科学管理研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.184
ISSN:1004-115X
年,卷(期):2024.42(3)