科学管理研究2024,Vol.42Issue(5) :19-29.DOI:10.19445/j.cnki.15-1103/g3.2024.05.003

国家创新平台高质量发展的"军民融合"视角:内在机理与优化建议

The Internal Mechanism and Optimization Suggestions of High-quality Development of National Innovation Platform:Based on the perspective of"Civil-Military Integration"

牛昊 黄朝峰 李阳
科学管理研究2024,Vol.42Issue(5) :19-29.DOI:10.19445/j.cnki.15-1103/g3.2024.05.003

国家创新平台高质量发展的"军民融合"视角:内在机理与优化建议

The Internal Mechanism and Optimization Suggestions of High-quality Development of National Innovation Platform:Based on the perspective of"Civil-Military Integration"

牛昊 1黄朝峰 2李阳1
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作者信息

  • 1. 国防科技大学 军政基础教育学院,湖南 长沙 410073
  • 2. 上海交通大学 国家战略研究院,上海 200030
  • 折叠

摘要

国家创新平台是巩固提高一体化国家战略体系和能力、实现强国强军的战略支撑和重要载体,发挥"军民融合"作用推动国家创新平台高质量发展具有重要意义.基于当前研究现状和问题挑战,提出国家创新平台高质量发展的"军民融合"视角.在明确国家创新平台高质量发展概念内涵的基础上,从宏观、中观和微观三个维度阐释"军民融合"何以能够推动国家创新平台高质量发展:①宏观上,国家创新平台利用军民两大战略体系,强化战略能力;②中观上,国家创新平台响应军地需求,链接军民多方主体;③微观上,国家创新平台促进军地资源要素融合,推动军民协同创新.最后从战略牵引、政策导向、市场拉动、军民协同出发,提出"军民融合"视角下国家创新平台高质量发展的优化建议:①坚持战略引领,统筹战略部署与军地谋划;②坚持政策导向,政府协调与制度保障衔接;③坚持市场拉动,需求引致与采购激励并重;④坚持军民协同,加强资源整合与开放创新,以期推动国家创新平台高质量发展.

Abstract

The national innovation platform is a strategic support and important carrier for consolidating and improving the integrated national strategic system and capabilities,and realizing a powerful country and a strong army.And it is of great significance to play the role of"military-civilian integration"to promote the high-quality development of the national inno-vation platform.Based on the current research status and challenges,this paper proposes the perspective of"civil-military integration"for the high-quality development of the national innovation platform.After clarifying the concept of high-quality development of the national innovation platform,it can be deeply analyzed from three dimensions:macro,middle and micro:①On the macro level,the national innovation platform uses the two strategic systems of military and civilian to strengthen strategic capabilities;②In the middle perspective,the national innovation platform responds to the needs of the military and the local,linking the military and civilian multi-subjects;③At the micro level,the national innovation platform promotes the integration of military and local resource elements and promotes military-civilian collaborative innovation.Finally,the paper put forward optimization suggestions for the high-quality development of the national innovation platform from the perspective of Civil-Military Integration from the four aspects of strategic traction,policy orientation,market pull and civil-military collaboration:① Adhere to strategic guidance,overall strategic deployment and military and civilian planning;②Adhere to policy orientation,link government coordination and institutional guarantee;③Adhere to market-driven,emphasi-zing both demand driven and procurement incentives;④Adhere to military-civilian coordination,strengthen resource inte-gration and open innovation.

关键词

国家创新平台/高质量发展/军民融合

Key words

National innovation platform/High-guality development/Military civilian integration

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基金项目

国家社会科学基金重大项目(21ZDA118)

国家社会科学基金重点项目(20AZD094)

国家社会科学基金重点项目(23AZD074)

国家社会科学基金军事学项目(2022-SKJJ-C-080)

军队引进高层次科技创新人才工程项目()

军事理论科研计划(24-JSLLKY-097)

湖南省研究生科研创新项目(CX20220072)

湖南省研究生科研创新项目(XJCX2023126)

湖南省研究生科研创新项目(XJCX2023122)

国防科技大学青年自主创新科学基金项目(SK2023-19)

出版年

2024
科学管理研究
内蒙古自治区软科学研究会

科学管理研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.184
ISSN:1004-115X
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