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数字技术与制度变革:发展壮大新质生产力的内生动力

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随着数字技术的迅猛发展,全球经济与社会结构正在发生深刻的转型。基于新质生产力的内涵,探讨数字技术与制度变革对新质生产力的推动作用,深入剖析二者对于新质生产力发展的协同推进路径。技术发展中技术垄断、数据鸿沟、隐私保护等问题可能对新质生产力的发展形成挑战,现有制度的惯性、利益群体的阻碍、全球化背景下制度协调难度加大等问题成为新质生产力的发展阻碍。与此同时,数字技术与制度变革为全球经济增长、社会公平和环境保护等提供的全新机会。新质生产力的提升是未来经济发展的关键推动力,通过推动技术创新、优化制度环境、加强人才培养、合理利用资源以及增强社会责任,构建一个更具竞争力、更加可持续的生产力体系,确保新质生产力的提升不仅推动经济增长,实现社会的公平与可持续发展。数字技术与制度变革的有机结合,是推动经济高质量发展的关键驱动力。
Digital Technology and Institutional Change:The Endogenous Power to Develop and Expand New Qualitative Productivity
With the rapid development of digital technology,the global economic and social structure is undergoing a profound transformation.Based on the connotation of new quality productivity,this paper discusses the role of digital technol-ogy and institutional reform in promoting new quality productivity,and deeply analyzes the synergistic promotion path of the two for the development of new quality productivity.Problems such as technology monopoly,data divide,and privacy protec-tion in technological development may pose challenges to the development of new quality productive forces,and the inertia of existing systems,the obstacles of interest groups,and the increasing difficulty of system coordination in the context of global-ization have become obstacles to the development of new quality productivity.At the same time,digital technologies and in-stitutional changes offer new opportunities for global economic growth,social equity,and environmental protection.By promo-ting technological innovation,optimizing the institutional environment,strengthening talent training,rational use of resources and enhancing social responsibility,we will build a more competitive and sustainable productivity system to ensure that the improvement of new productivity not only promotes economic growth,but also realizes social equity and sustainable develop-ment.The organic combination of digital technology and institutional reform is a key driving force for high-quality economic development.

Digital economyDigital technologiesInstitutional changeNew quality productivity

夏杰长、马慧洁

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中国社会科学院 财经战略研究院,北京 100006

中共北京市大兴区委党校,北京 102612

数字经济 数字技术 制度变革 新质生产力

2024

科学管理研究
内蒙古自治区软科学研究会

科学管理研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.184
ISSN:1004-115X
年,卷(期):2024.42(6)