首页|迈向高维度共生:美国国家有组织科研的实践与启示——以未来产业研究所为例

迈向高维度共生:美国国家有组织科研的实践与启示——以未来产业研究所为例

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实施国家有组织科研(State-organized Research),是增强我国国家战略科技力量、赢得全球科技竞争的重要抓手。选择美国未来产业研究所作为研究对象,为我国探索国家有组织科研的实践范式提供了高质量借鉴。①归纳出美国有组织科研所面临的人才稀缺化、单元孤岛化、转化脱嵌化、环境对立化等共生困境;②基于共生理论分析该项目的科学赋能逻辑:以人才共生构建科研的运转基座;以单元共生调节科研的协同路径;以界面共生激励科研的高效转化;以环境共生优化科研的评价体系;③从科研聚焦领域、跨组织团队建设、组织自治权力三个层面提炼其对我国的镜鉴启示。
Towards High-Dimensional Symbiosis:The Practice and Inspiration of State-organized Research in the U.S.——The Case of the Industries of the Future
The implementation of State-organized Research is an important hand to enhance China's national strategic scientific and technological power and win the global scientific and technological competition.This study selects IotF as the research object,which provides high-quality reference for China to explore the practice paradigm of State-organized Re-search.①the study summarizes the dilemmas faced by the U.S.organized scientific research,such as scarcity of talents,or-ganizational silos,decoupling of transformation,and environmental confrontation;②it analyzes the logic of scientific empow-erment of the project based on the theory of symbiosis:constructing the base of scientific research with the symbiosis of tal-ents;regulating the synergistic paths of scientific research with the symbiosis of units;stimulating the efficient transformation of scientific research with the symbiosis of interfaces;optimizing the evaluation system of scientific research with the symbio-sis of environments.③we put forward suggestions on the three levels of scientific research focus areas,cross-organizational team building,and organizational autonomy and power.

The new nationwide systemState-organized scientific researchSymbiosis theorySTEM talent cultivation

荆洲、王明、杨启光

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福建师范大学 教育学院,福建 福州 350007

福建师范大学 基础教育数据治理与政策智能重点实验室,福建 福州 350007

新型举国体制 国家有组织科研 共生理论 STEM人才培养

2024

科学管理研究
内蒙古自治区软科学研究会

科学管理研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.184
ISSN:1004-115X
年,卷(期):2024.42(6)