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战略性新兴产业政策与企业ESG表现

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"十四五"时期,国家对战略性新兴产业制定了更全面的规划和更长远的目标,持续加强对战略性新兴产业的政策支持.瞄准企业ESG表现为切入点,以 2007 年-2021 年沪深A股上市公司为研究样本,实证检验战略性新兴产业政策对企业ESG表现的影响和作用机制,评价战略性新兴产业政策的实施效果.结果发现,战略性新兴产业政策显著提升了企业ESG表现,上述结论经过一系列稳健性检验后依旧成立.机制检验发现,战略性新兴产业政策通过促进企业绿色技术创新、缓解融资约束以及吸引分析师关注来提升企业ESG表现.进一步研究发现,在董事长与总经理两职分离的企业中以及在经济政策稳定性高的环境中战略性新兴产业政策对企业ESG表现的提升效果更为明显.
Strategic Emerging Industry Policies and Corporate ESG Performance
During the 14th Five Year Plan period,the country has formulated more comprehensive plans and long-term goals for strategic emerging industries,continuously strengthening policy support for these industries.This article takes the ESG performance of enterprises as the starting point,and uses the listing formula of the Shanghai and Shenzhen A-shares from 2007 to 2021 as the research sample to empirically test the impact and mechanism of strategic emerging industry policies on the ESG performance of enterprises,in order to evaluate the implementation effect of strategic emerging industry policies.The empirical results show that strategic emerging industry policies significantly improve the ESG performance of enterprises,and the above conclusion still holds after a series of robustness tests.Mechanism testing has found that strategic emerging industry policies enhance corporate ESG performance by promoting green technology innovation,alleviating financing constraints,and attracting analytical attention.Further research has found that in companies where the roles of chairman and general manager are separated,as well as in environments with high economic policy stability,strategic emerging industry policies have a more significant effect on improving ESG performance.

strategic emerging industry policiesenterprise ESG performancegreen technology innovationfinancing constraintsanalytical coverage

汤萱、赵天齐、刘康、侯丁瑕

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广州大学管理学院

战略性新兴产业政策 企业ESG表现 绿色技术创新 融资约束 分析师关注

国家自然科学基金中国工程科技发展战略广东研究院咨询研究项目

522701802023-GD-11

2024

科学决策
中国社会经济系统分析研究会,国家信息中心国际信息研究所,中国航天科技集团总公司710所

科学决策

CSSCICHSSCD
影响因子:1.104
ISSN:1006-4885
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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