首页|国际社交媒体平台中国形象"元结构"测量及"话题—平台—情感"模型检验

国际社交媒体平台中国形象"元结构"测量及"话题—平台—情感"模型检验

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智能媒体环境下涌现的中国形象是否存在"元结构"?这一结构的构成维度及各维度系数为何?平台、算法在"话题—情感"关联中发挥了什么作用?研究以国际五大社交媒体平台Twitter、Facebook、YouTube、Instagram、TikTok近三年(2019-2022)中国话题数据为基础,通过人工二次聚类编码及回归、中介、有调节的中介作用分析发现:"话题—平台—算法—情感"模型作为测量中国形象国际社交媒体平台"元结构"方程具备效用性,而在与经验数据的拟合中也证实了"重复发帖"为表征的算法在国家形象情感特征呈现中的显著"调节"作用.典型表现为Facebook平台中国话题情感特征总体为正,但在算法调节作用下情感倾向转负,而Tiktok则反之.这种逆转现象背后折射出近年来国家形象传播研究话语转向的必然,也反映出"计算宣传"为表征的当下国际传播场域理性沟通实现的困境.
Measuring the"Meta-structure"of China's Image on International Social Media Platforms and Testing the Topic-Platform-Emotion Model
Is there a"meta-structure"in the image of China emerging from the intelligent media environ-ment?What are the dimensions of this structure and the coefficients of each dimension?What is the role of platforms and algorithms in the topic-emotion association?Based on the Chinese topic data of the five ma-jor international social media platforms Twitter,Facebook,YouTube,Instagram,and TikTok in the past three years(2019-2022),we found that the"topic-platform-algorithm-emotion"model serves as the basis for measuring China's image.The"Topic-Platform-Algorithm-Emotion"model is found to be useful as a meta-structural equation for measuring China's image on international social media platforms,and the fit with empirical data confirms the significant"moderation"of the algorithm characterized by"repeated posts"in the presentation of emotional features of the country's image.Typically,the overall sentiment pro-file of China topics on Facebook is positive,but the algorithm moderates it to negative,while the opposite is true for Tiktok.This reversal phenomenon reflects the inevitable shift in the discourse of national image communication research in recent years,as well as the dilemma of realizing rational communication in the current international communication arena,which is characterized by"computational propaganda".

social mediaChinese imagemeta-structureplatformalgorithm

韩瑞霞

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上海交通大学媒体与传播学院

社交媒体 中国形象 元结构 平台 算法

国家社会科学基金

21BXW053

2024

科学·经济·社会
兰州大学

科学·经济·社会

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.229
ISSN:1006-2815
年,卷(期):2024.42(3)
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