首页|Impacts of poverty eradication on carbon neutrality in China

Impacts of poverty eradication on carbon neutrality in China

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China is facing challenges to tackle the threat of climate change while reducing social inequality.Poverty eradication requires improvement in the living conditions of low-income households,which leads in turn to higher carbon footprints and may undermine the efforts of climate change mitigation.Previous studies have assessed the climate impacts of poverty eradication,but few have quantified how the additional car-bon emissions of poverty eradication are shared at the subnational level in China and the impact on China's climate targets.We investigated the recent trend of carbon footprint inequality in China's pro-vinces and estimated the climate burden of different poverty reduction schemes,measured by increased carbon emissions.The results indicate that poverty eradication will not impede the achievement of national climate targets,with an average annual household carbon footprint increase of 0.1%-1.2%.However,the carbon emissions growth in less developed provinces can be 4.0%,five times that in wealthy regions.Less developed regions suffer a greater climate burden because of poverty eradication,which may offset carbon reduction efforts.Therefore,interregional collaboration is needed to coordinate inequality reduction with investments in low-carbon trajectories in all provinces.

Carbon emissionsPoverty eradicationCarbon neutralityInequalityInput-output analysis

Xinlu Sun、Zhifu Mi、Huibin Du、D'Maris Coffman

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The Bartlett School of Sustainable Construction,University College London,London WC1E 7HB,UK

College of Management and Economics,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China

National Industry-Education Platform of Energy Storage,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China

Royal Society国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

IEC\NSFC\1811157183400472225013

2024

科学通报(英文版)
中国科学院

科学通报(英文版)

CSTPCD
ISSN:1001-6538
年,卷(期):2024.69(5)
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