Abstract
Adavosertib(ADA)is a WEE1 inhibitor that exhibits a synthetic lethal effect on p53-mutated gallbladder cancer(GBC).However,drug resistance due to DNA damage response compensation pathways and high toxicity limits further applications.Herein,estrone-targeted ADA-encapsulated metal-organic frame-works(ADA@MOF-EPL)for GBC synthetic lethal treatment by inducing conditional factors are developed.The high expression of estrogen receptors in GBC enables ADA@MOF-EPL to quickly enter and accumulate near the cell nucleus through estrone-mediated endocytosis and release ADA to inhibit WEE1 upon enter-ing the acidic tumor microenvironment.Ultrasound irradiation induces ADA@MOF-EPL to generate reac-tive oxygen species(ROS),which leads to a further increase in DNA damage,resulting in a higher sensitivity of p53-mutated cancer cells to WEE1 inhibitor and promoting cell death via conditional syn-thetic lethality.The conditional factor induced by ADA@MOF-EPL further enhances the antitumor efficacy while significantly reducing systemic toxicity.Moreover,ADA@MOF-EPL demonstrates similar antitumor abilities in other p53-mutated solid tumors,revealing its potential as a broad-spectrum antitumor drug.
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(82202873)
国家自然科学基金(32200566)
浙江省自然科学基金(LQ22H160003)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项(226-2022-00141)