科学通报(英文版)2024,Vol.69Issue(13) :2089-2098.DOI:10.1016/j.scib.2024.04.060

Highly efficient recognition of similar objects based on ionic robotic tactile sensors

Yongkang Kong Guanyin Cheng Mengqin Zhang Yongting Zhao Wujun Meng Xin Tian Bihao Sun Fuping Yang Dapeng Wei
科学通报(英文版)2024,Vol.69Issue(13) :2089-2098.DOI:10.1016/j.scib.2024.04.060

Highly efficient recognition of similar objects based on ionic robotic tactile sensors

Yongkang Kong 1Guanyin Cheng 2Mengqin Zhang 2Yongting Zhao 2Wujun Meng 1Xin Tian 2Bihao Sun 2Fuping Yang 3Dapeng Wei1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. Chongqing Key Laboratory of Generic Technology and System of Service Robots,Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chongqing 400714,China;School of Computer Science and Technology,Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Chongqing 400065,China
  • 2. Chongqing Key Laboratory of Generic Technology and System of Service Robots,Chongqing Institute of Green and Intelligent Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Chongqing 400714,China
  • 3. School of Computer Science and Technology,Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Chongqing 400065,China
  • 折叠

Abstract

Tactile sensing provides robots the ability of object recognition,fine operation,natural interaction,etc.However,in the actual scenario,robotic tactile recognition of similar objects still faces difficulties such as low efficiency and accuracy,resulting from a lack of high-performance sensors and intelligent recog-nition algorithms.In this paper,a flexible sensor combining a pyramidal microstructure with a gradient conformal ionic gel coating was demonstrated,exhibiting excellent signal-to-noise ratio(48 dB),low detection limit(1 Pa),high sensitivity(92.96 kPa-1),fast response time(55 ms),and outstanding stability over 15,000 compression-release cycles.Furthermore,a Pressure-Slip Dual-Branch Convolutional Neural Network(PSNet)architecture was proposed to separately extract hardness and texture features and per-form feature fusion.In tactile experiments on different kinds of leaves,a recognition rate of 97.16%was achieved,and surpassed that of human hands recognition(72.5%).These researches showed the great potential in a broad application in bionic robots,intelligent prostheses,and precise human-computer interaction.

Key words

Tactile recognition/Conformal ionic gel coating/Flexible sensors/Dual-branch convolutional neural network

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

Open Project of the State Key Laboratory of Trauma and Chemical Poisoning(SKL202102)

Key R&D and Transformation of Science and Technology Projects in Tibet Autonomous Region(XZ2022RH001)

Chongqing Talents Program(CQYC2020030146)

Project of Chongqing Science and Technology Bureau(cstc2021 ycjhbgzxm0345)

Chongqing Bayu Scholar Program(DP2020036)

Chongqing Entrepreneurship and Innovation Support Program for Overseas Students Returning to China()

出版年

2024
科学通报(英文版)
中国科学院

科学通报(英文版)

CSTPCD
ISSN:1001-6538
段落导航相关论文