The Influence of R&D Alliance Types on Enterprise Innovation Performance:Based on the Heterogeneity Analysis of Tripartite Cooperation and Ownership Nature
Based on transaction cost theory and resource-based theory,this paper takes the patent data of China's computer and electronics manufacturing industry,electrical equipment manufacturing industry and automobile industry from 2008 to 2015 as research samples,and respectively discusses which types of tripartite cooperation R&D alliance and the nature of enterprise ownership are more conducive to improving enterprise innovation performance;Based on the citation information of patents in the sample up to 2022,the technical influence of innovation output under different types of R&D alliances is discussed.The empirical results show that:(1)among the R&D alliance combinations,the subsidiary-subsidiary-subsidiary(Es-Es-Es)type R&D alliance has the best positive effect on the innovation performance of enterprises;(2)In the combination type of R&D alliance,the ownership of enterprises belonging to state-owned enterprises can improve the innovation performance of enterprises more effectively than non-state-owned enterprises.According to the expansion analysis,the R&D alliance composed of diversified types of R&D partners has greater technical influence on its innovative output and is easier to be applied again in the future.
R&D alliancetripartite cooperationnature of ownershipenterprise innovation performanceheterogeneity research
万方数据
