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数字基础设施建设与城市群协同创新——基于"宽带中国"试点的准自然实验

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数字基础设施建设加快了城市数字化发展,为城市群城市之间的创新协同提供了便利.基于2008-2020年204个城市群城市面板数据,以城市群为城市合作范围,借助"宽带中国"试点这一准自然实验,使用多期双重差分法实证检验了数字基础设施建设对城市群协同创新的影响.研究发现:(1)"宽带中国"试点显著推动了城市群协同创新,试点效果的发挥具有一定滞后性,并伴随时间的推移逐渐增强.(2)"宽带中国"试点在成熟期城市群、东部地区和高科教水平地区对城市群协同创新的促进效果更好.(3)"宽带中国"试点能够通过提升信息化水平和金融集聚水平等途径推动城市群协同创新.(4)城市群中"宽带中国"试点的质量比数量更能推动城市群协同创新,当城市同时为国家中心城市和"宽带中国"试点城市时,对城市群协同创新的促进作用更强.
Digital Infrastructure Construction and Collaborative Innovation of Urban Agglomeration:A Quasi-Natural Experiment Based on the"Broadband China"Pilot
The construction of digital infrastructure has accelerated the development of urban digitalization and facilitated innovative collaboration among cities in urban agglomerations.Based on the panel data of 204 prefecture-level cities from 2008 to 2020,taking urban agglomeration as the scope of urban cooperation,this paper empirically tests the impact of digital infrastructure construction on urban collaborative innovation in urban agglomeration by using the quasi-natural experiment of"Broadband China"pilot.The findings are as follows.First,the pilot of"Broadband China"has significantly promoted the collaborative innovation of urban agglomeration,and the effect of the pilot has a certain lag,and the effect of the pilot is gradually enhanced with the passage of time.Secondly,the pilot of"Broadband China"has a better effect on promoting collaborative innovation of urban agglomeration in mature stage,eastern region and areas with high science and education level.Thirdly,the"Broadband China"pilot program can promote collaborative innovation of urban agglomeration through two ways:improving the level of informatization and the level of financial agglomeration.Fourth,the quality of the"Broadband China"pilot in urban agglomerations can promote urban collaborative innovation more than the quantity.When a city is both a national central city and a pilot city of"Broadband China",it has a stronger role in promoting collaborative innovation in urban agglomeration.

digital infrastructurecollaborative innovation of urban agglomerationBroadband ChinaDID

刘玉路、张岭

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西安工程大学 管理学院,陕西 西安 710048

数字基础设施 城市群协同创新 宽带中国 双重差分法

2024

科学与管理
山东省科学院

科学与管理

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.38
ISSN:1003-8256
年,卷(期):2024.44(6)