首页|无缝隙手术室护理对胃肠道肿瘤手术切口感染及术后康复的改善情况分析

无缝隙手术室护理对胃肠道肿瘤手术切口感染及术后康复的改善情况分析

Analysis on the improvement of incision infection and postoperative rehabilitation in seamless operating room nursing for gastrointestinal tumors

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目的 分析无缝隙手术室护理对胃肠道肿瘤手术切口感染及术后康复的改善情况.方法 选取2020年1月~2022年1月期来本院治疗的100例胃肠道肿瘤患者作为调查研究对象,采用随机数表法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组50例,对照组采用常规护理方式,而观察组在对照组基础上采取无缝隙手术室护理.随后对两组患者手术切口感染及术后康复的改善情况进行分析.结果 观察组在护理期甲类与丙类创面愈合程度均优于对照组,组间差异较大,具有统计学意义(P < 0.05),而乙类创面两组患者差异较小,不具有统计学意义(P > 0.05).观察组患者围手术期手术用时、排便用时以及住院用时均短于对照组,组间差异较大,具有统计学意义(P < 0.05).观察组心率及血压指数均优于对照组,组间差异较大,具有统计学意义(P < 0.05).观察组创面感染、尿路感染、头晕恶心以及咽喉肿痛等并发症发生率低于对照组,组间差异较大,具有统计学意义(P < 0.05).结论 在胃肠道肿瘤手术治疗中实施无缝隙手术室护理,能够改善患者临床病症,提高患者救治效率,减少患者术后并发症,便于患者早日出院.
Objective To analyze the improvement of seamless operating room nursing on incision infection and postoperative rehabilitation of gastrointestinal tumors. Methods A total of 100 patients with gastrointestinal tumor who came to our hospital from January 2020 to January 2022 were selected as research objects. Randomized number table method was used to divide them into control group and observation group, with 50 cases in each group. Conventional nursing was adopted in the control group, while seamless operating room nursing was adopted in the observation group on the basis of the control group. Subsequently, the improvement of incision infection and postoperative rehabilitation in the two groups was analyzed. Results In the nursing period, the healing degree of class A and Class C wounds in the observation group was better than that of the control group, the difference between groups was large, with statistical significance (P<0.05), while the difference of class B wounds between the two groups was small, with no statistical significance (P>0.05). Perioperative time, defecation time and hospitalization time in observation group were shorter than those in control group, and the difference between groups was significant (P<0.05). The heart rate and blood pressure indexes of the observation group were better than those of the control group, with significant differences between the groups (P<0.05). The incidence of complications such as wound infection, urinary tract infection, dizziness, nausea and sore throat in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The implementation of seamless operating room nursing in the surgical treatment of gastrointestinal tumors can improve the clinical symptoms of patients, improve the efficiency of treatment, reduce postoperative complications, and facilitate the early discharge of patients.

seamless surgical nursinggastrointestinal tumor surgeryto be infectedpostoperative rehabilitation

刘红曼

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廊坊市人民医院,河北 廊坊 065000

无缝隙手术护理 胃肠道肿瘤手术 感染 术后康复

2023

科学养生
中国医院管理杂志社

科学养生

影响因子:0.019
ISSN:1672-9714
年,卷(期):2023.26(1)
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