摘要
目的 了解后疫情时代下地市级综合医院机动护士突发公共卫生事件应急能力水平及其影响因素.方法 于2022年8月1日～2022年8月31日,采用对在岗机动护士展开问卷调查,包括一般资料调查、突发公共卫生事件的应急救援知识、态度和行为调查、医护人员抗逆力调查以及护士突发公共卫生事件应急能力调查,并对其影响因素展开系统分析.结果 本次调查问卷有效回收率96.92％.是否参与突发公共卫生事件救援工作、是否参加过突发公共卫生事件救援应急演练、突发公共卫生事件知信行态度调查得分以及医护人员抗逆力评估得分是地市级综合医院机动护士应急能力的主要影响因素.结论 地市级综合医院机动护士应急能力总体趋于中上水平,有参与突发公共卫生事件救援工作经历与突发公共卫生事件救援应急演练经历的机动护士具有更高的应急能力.
Abstract
Objective To understand the ability of mobile nurses to respond to public health emergencies and its influencing factors in the post-epidemic era. Methods From August 1, 2022 to August 31, 2022, a questionnaire survey was conducted among on-the-job mobile nurses, including general information survey, public health emergency rescue knowledge, attitude and behavior survey, health care workers'' resilience survey and nurses'' emergency response ability survey, and the influencing factors were systematically analyzed. Results The effective recovery rate of the questionnaire was 96.92％. Whether they participated in the rescue work of public health emergencies, whether they participated in the rescue and emergency drill of public health emergencies, the scores of the investigation on the attitude of knowledge, belief and practice of public health emergencies and the scores of the stress resistance assessment of medical staff are the main factors influencing the emergency response ability of mobile nurses in prefectural and municipal general hospitals. Conclusion The emergency response ability of mobile nurses in prefecty-level general hospitals tends to be above the average level. The mobile nurses who have experience in rescue work of public health emergencies and emergency rescue drills have higher emergency response ability.
基金项目
2020年四川省护理学会科研项目(H20040)
2022年自贡市科技局重点科技计划项目(2022ZCYGY30)
万方数据