首页|不同剂量羟考酮对腹部手术后急性疼痛的抑制作用

不同剂量羟考酮对腹部手术后急性疼痛的抑制作用

Effects of different doses of oxycodone on acute pain after abdominal surgery

扫码查看
目的 探讨不同剂量羟考酮对腹部手术后急性疼痛的抑制作用.方法 选取本院2021年1月~2022年12月收治的100例患者,随机分配为4个小组,每个小组25例,分别为1组、2组、3组、4组.其中1组、2组、3组为实验组,4组为对照组.在对患者进行腹部手术以后,给予不同剂量的羟考酮,观察其对急性疼痛的抑制作用.对于1组、2组、3组分别给予低剂量、中剂量和高剂量(剂量要确保在安全范围以内),4组给予生理盐水,然后记录患者的疼痛数字评分和不良反应发生情况.结果 1组、2组、3组对腹部手术后急性疼痛的抑制作用相较于4组有一定的延长,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05);1组、2组、3组比较对腹部手术后急性疼痛的抑制作用,1组低于2组,2组低于3组.结论 低剂量组羟考酮对腹部手术后急性疼痛的抑制作用较差,中、高剂量组的羟考酮对腹部手术后急性疼痛的抑制作用较好.
Objective To investigate the inhibitory effect of different doses of oxycodone on acute pain after abdominal operation. Methods A total of 100 patients admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were randomly assigned to 4 groups with 25 patients in each group (group 1, group 2, group 3, and group 4). Groups 1, 2 and 3 were the experimental group and 4 were the control group. After abdominal surgery, different doses of oxycodone were administered to observe its inhibition effect on acute pain. Groups 1, 2, and 3 were given low, medium, and high doses (to ensure that the dose was within the safe range), and groups 4 were given normal saline, and then the pain score and the occurrence of adverse reactions were recorded. Results The inhibition effect of group 1, group 2 and group 3 on acute pain after abdominal operation was longer than that of group 4, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The inhibition of acute pain after abdominal surgery in group 1 was lower than that in group 2 and that in group 2 was lower than that in group 3. Conclusion The low dose oxycodone group has poor inhibition effect on acute pain after abdominal surgery, while the medium and high dose groups have better inhibition effect on acute pain after abdominal surgery.

oxycodoneabdominal surgeryacute paininhibition

李艳平

展开 >

秦皇岛市第三医院,河北 秦皇岛 066000

羟考酮 腹部手术 急性疼痛 抑制作用

2023

科学养生
中国医院管理杂志社

科学养生

影响因子:0.019
ISSN:1672-9714
年,卷(期):2023.26(3)
  • 6