摘要
目的 探讨对小肝癌患者应用CT和MRI两种影像学检查方法,在临床诊断上的鉴别价值.方法 采用随机抽样的方法选择本院2021年1月～2022年1月期间收治的小肝癌患者36例,对所有患者分别采用CT和MRI两种影像学检查方式对小肝癌病灶进行检查,以肝脏穿刺的病理结果作为金标准,对CT和MRI的诊断结果进行比较,对检查结果的准确率进行对比分析.结果 CT和MRI对病灶体积大小测量的结果显示差异无统计学意义(P ＞ 0.05),MRI对小肝癌病灶的检出率为96.23％,CT对小肝癌病灶的检出率为77.36％,差异有统计学意义(P ＜ 0.05).结论 小肝癌患者的早期诊断,相较于CT影像学检查方式,MRI影像学检查方式的准确度更好,且优势较多,采用MRI的检查方式对患者的预后及生活质量更具有重要意义.
Abstract
Objective To explore the differential value of CT and MRI in the clinical diagnosis of patients with small liver cancer. Methods 36 patients with small liver cancer admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to January 2022 were selected by random sampling. CT and MRI imaging methods were used to examine small liver cancer lesions in all patients, and the pathological results of liver puncture were used as the gold standard to compare the diagnostic results of CT and MRI. The accuracy of inspection results was compared and analyzed. Results There was no statistical significance between CT and MRI in the measurement of lesion size (P＞0.05). The detection rate of small liver cancer lesions in MRI was 96.23％, and that in CT was 77.36％, with statistical significance (P＜0.05). Conclusion In the early diagnosis of patients with small liver cancer, MRI imaging examination has better accuracy and more advantages than CT imaging examination, and MRI examination is more important for the prognosis and quality of life of patients.
万方数据