矿业安全与环保2024,Vol.51Issue(6) :138-146.DOI:10.19835/j.issn.1008-4495.20230696

闭坑矿井和生产矿井之间老空水水力联系密切程度定量判识

Quantitative method for identifying the hydraulic connection closeness of goaf water between abandoned mine and active mine

司良成 李放 高吾斌 岳俊超 张波 王心义
矿业安全与环保2024,Vol.51Issue(6) :138-146.DOI:10.19835/j.issn.1008-4495.20230696

闭坑矿井和生产矿井之间老空水水力联系密切程度定量判识

Quantitative method for identifying the hydraulic connection closeness of goaf water between abandoned mine and active mine

司良成 1李放 2高吾斌 1岳俊超 3张波 4王心义2
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作者信息

  • 1. 河南平煤神马夏店煤业股份有限公司,河南 汝州 467522
  • 2. 河南理工大学 资源环境学院,河南 焦作 454000;煤炭安全生产与清洁高效利用省部共建协同创新中心,河南 焦作 454000
  • 3. 河南理工大学 资源环境学院,河南 焦作 454000
  • 4. 平顶山天安煤业股份有限公司,河南 平顶山 467009
  • 折叠

摘要

为了精确识别老空水与生产矿井出水点之间的水力联系,遴选采空区未压实比、导水裂隙带内岩层渗透系数、断层发育程度、老空水直线流速、碘离子的质量浓度主次峰频度为指标因子,采用熵权-TOPSIS模型定量判别平顶山煤田香安矿与九矿、十一矿井下出水点的老空水水力联系密切程度.研究表明:香安矿副井与十一矿 22091 风巷出水点、十一矿 16150 机巷外口出水点、九矿 42 机巷出水点、十一矿-593 m泄水巷各出水点之间老空水的水力联系程度量化值分别为 0.81、0.56、0.35、0.01,即水力联系程度自强至弱依次为十一矿 22091 风巷、十一矿 16150 机巷外口、九矿 42 机巷、十一矿-593 m泄水巷.判识结果与香安矿停排水后 4 个井下出水点涌水量变化相一致,说明了指标因子遴选的合理性,验证了熵权-TOPSIS模型法的可靠性.研究成果可为类似矿井亟待解决的水力联系密切程度精准识别提供参考.

Abstract

In order to accurately identify the hydraulic connection between goaf water and the water outlet point of active mine,the selected index factors include uncompacted ratio of the goaf,permeability coefficient of the rock formation in the water-conducting fracture zone,fault development degree,linear velocity of the goaf water,and the frequency of primary and secondary peaks of the iodide ion mass concentration.The entropy-weighted technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution(TOPSIS)model was used to quantitatively identify the hydraulic connection closeness between the Xiang'an Mine and the No.9 and No.11 mine in the Pingdingshan Coalfield.The results show that the quantized values of the hydraulic connection closeness of the goaf water between the auxiliary shaft of Xiang'an Mine and the water outlet point of 22091 airflow roadway,the water outlet point of the external opening of the 16150 conveyor roadway,the water outlet point of the 42 conveyor roadway,and the water outlet point of the-593 m drainage roadway were 0.81,0.56,0.35 and 0.01,respectively.Thus,the hydraulic connection closeness between these four places and auxiliary shaft of Xiang'an Mine is from strong to weak.The identification results are consistent with the change of water inflow at the four underground water outlet points after drainage of the Xiang'an Mine stopped,and the rationality of the index factors and the reliability of the model are verified.The research results can provide reference for the accurate identification of hydraulic connection closeness in similar mines.

关键词

老空水/水力联系/采空区压实/示踪试验/熵权-TOPSIS模型

Key words

goaf water/hydraulic connection/goaf compaction/tracer test/entropy weighted-TOPSIS model

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出版年

2024
矿业安全与环保
中煤科工集团重庆研究院,国家煤矿安全技术工程研究中心

矿业安全与环保

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.987
ISSN:1008-4495
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