首页|深孔轴向多段间隔装药孔壁冲击压力分布

深孔轴向多段间隔装药孔壁冲击压力分布

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为确定地下垂直长深孔爆破时合理的空气间隔长度,基于爆轰波理论,分析了多段间隔装药爆破条件下孔壁冲击压力随间隔长度变化的内在分布规律函数;依据Mises准则,得出了不同岩性时合理的间隔长度参考值,并通过数值模拟和现场爆破试验进行了验证.结果表明,空气间隔段孔壁冲击压力沿炮孔轴线从两端向中间骤降,但在中点周围略微增大,压力曲线呈两端大、中间小、中点周围略微凸起的"W"形对称分布.
Distribution of Impact Pressure on Hole Wall in Deep-Hole Blasting with Multi-Stage Axial Air Deck
In order to determine the reasonable air-deck length in underground vertical deep-hole blasting,the internal distribution function of impact pressure on hole wall with different air-deck length in multi-stage air deck blasting was analyzed based on the detonation wave theory.According to the Mises criterion,the reasonable reference values of air-deck length were obtained for different kinds of rock,which was verified by numerical simulation and on-site blasting test.The results show that the impact pressure on the hole wall of the air deck drops abruptly from both sides to the center along the axis of the hole,but increases slightly around the midpoint,and the pressure distribution presents a symmetrical W-shaped curve,with much higher values on two sides,lower in the middle section,and slightly higher around the center.

deep-hole blastingaxial decoupled chargemultistage air deckimpact pressure on hole wallnumerical simulation

楼晓明、唐志恒、牛明远、林日宗、曾令峰

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福州大学紫金地质与矿业学院,福建福州 350108

福州大学爆炸技术研究所,福建福州 350108

紫金矿业建设有限公司,福建厦门 361026

深孔爆破 轴向不耦合装药 空气间隔 孔壁冲击压力 数值模拟

国家自然科学基金&&

5210912401612118

2024

矿冶工程
长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 中国金属学会

矿冶工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.137
ISSN:0253-6099
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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