矿冶工程2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :100-104.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2024.01.022

NaFeS2强化褐铁矿型红土镍矿固态还原富集镍钴的研究

Enrichment of Nickel and Cobalt by Solid-State Reduction of Limonite-Type Nickel Laterite Ore Enhanced by NaFeS2

肖仁栋 陈靖 胡美世 许斌 罗骏 张鑫 饶明军
矿冶工程2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :100-104.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2024.01.022

NaFeS2强化褐铁矿型红土镍矿固态还原富集镍钴的研究

Enrichment of Nickel and Cobalt by Solid-State Reduction of Limonite-Type Nickel Laterite Ore Enhanced by NaFeS2

肖仁栋 1陈靖 1胡美世 1许斌 1罗骏 1张鑫 1饶明军1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学资源加工与生物工程学院,湖南长沙 410083
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摘要

以NaFeS2为添加剂,研究了 NaFeS2用量对红土镍矿固态还原-磁选富集镍、钴及红土镍矿还原行为的影响.结果表明,随着NaFeS2添加量增加,还原过程红土镍矿的软熔特性温度相应降低,还原所得Ni-Co-Fe合金颗粒随之增大;添加10%NaFeS2时,镍、钴的富集和回收效果好,红土镍矿经压团于1 100℃还原60 min,再经磨矿-磁选可获得Ni、Co、Fe品位分别为7.89%、0.66%、74.01%,Ni、Co、Fe回收率分别为97.13%、86.78%、35.81%的优质镍钴铁粉产品.

Abstract

The effects of the amount of NaFeS2,which was used as an additive,on solid-state reduction and magnetic separation for enrichment of nickel and cobalt,and also the reduction behavior of nickel laterite ore were studied.The results show that with the increase of NaFeS2 addition,the softening and melting temperature of nickel laterite ore decreases correspondingly during the reduction process;while particles of the Ni-Co-Fe alloy obtained by reduction increase accordingly.The enrichment and recovery effects of nickel and cobalt will be better by adding 10%NaFeS2.The nickel laterite ore,after being pressed into briquettes,was subjected to reduction at 1 100℃ for 60 min,followed by a process of grinding and magnetic separation,resulting in a high quality nickel-cobalt-iron powder grading 7.89%Ni,0.66%Co and 74.01%Fe,at corresponding recoveries of 97.13%,86.78%and 35.81%.

关键词

红土镍矿/添加剂/还原焙烧/NaFeS2/镍钴铁粉/固态还原/磁选//

Key words

nickel laterite ore/additive/reduction roasting/NaFeS2/Ni-Co-Fe powder/solid state reduction/magnetic separation/Ni/Co

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52174288)

国家自然科学基金(51804346)

出版年

2024
矿冶工程
长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 中国金属学会

矿冶工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.137
ISSN:0253-6099
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参考文献量16
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