首页|Mg、Si含量对Al-Cu-Mg-Ag-Si合金析出相的影响

Mg、Si含量对Al-Cu-Mg-Ag-Si合金析出相的影响

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研究了 Mg、Si元素含量对Al-Cu-Mg-Ag-Si合金实际析出相种类及性能的影响.结果表明,Al-Cu-Mg-Ag-Si合金中高Mg含Si合金析出了大量S相和粗大的第二相;低Mg低Si合金中析出了常见的θ相和Ω相;低Mg含Si合金中出现了 6系铝合金中常见的σ相和β"相等多种析出相,且具有非常细小弥散的θ相,为合金提供了良好的强化效果.Si和Mg的存在均极大地改变了合金的析出序列,无法通过增加Mg含量抵消Si的作用.Si的加入显著抑制了 Ω相的析出,而大幅增加Mg含量则会促进S相的析出.
Influence of Mg and Si Content on Precipitates of Al-Cu-Mg-Ag-Si Alloy
The influence of Mg and Si content on the types and properties of actual precipitates in Al-Cu-Mg-Ag-Si alloy was investigated.The results show that a large amount of S phase and coarse second phases exist in the Al-Cu-Mg-Ag-Si alloy with high Mg content and regular Si content;the common θ phase and Ω phase are precipitated in the low-Mg and low-Si alloy;the common second phases in 6xxx aluminum alloys,such as σ and β"phases,appear in the alloy with low Mg content and regular Si content,and also fine and dispersed θ phases are precipitated in the alloy,which results in excellent strengthening effect of the alloy.Both Si and Mg greatly alter the precipitation sequence of the alloy,and the effect of Si cannot be offset by increasing Mg content.The addition of Si significantly inhibits the precipitation of Ωphase,while a considerable increase of Mg content can promote the precipitation of S phase.

aluminum alloyAl-Cu-Mg-Agprecipitated phaseSi elementMg element

胡奇、郭一鸣、章立钢、刘立斌、杨佳琳、高畅

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中南大学材料科学与工程学院,湖南长沙 410083

铝合金 Al-Cu-Mg-Ag 析出相 硅元素 镁元素

国家自然科学基金

51871248

2024

矿冶工程
长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 中国金属学会

矿冶工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.137
ISSN:0253-6099
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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