矿冶工程2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :152-156.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2024.01.033

耐候钢Q370qENH埋弧焊焊接接头锈蚀行为与机理研究

Corrosion Behavior and Mechanism of Weld Joints of Q370qENH Weathering Steel After Submerged Arc Welding

孙洪斌 杨少军 张丛 于夏洋 朱志辉 汪冰峰
矿冶工程2024,Vol.44Issue(1) :152-156.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2024.01.033

耐候钢Q370qENH埋弧焊焊接接头锈蚀行为与机理研究

Corrosion Behavior and Mechanism of Weld Joints of Q370qENH Weathering Steel After Submerged Arc Welding

孙洪斌 1杨少军 1张丛 2于夏洋 3朱志辉 4汪冰峰3
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作者信息

  • 1. 山东铁路投资控股集团有限公司,山东济南 250102
  • 2. 中铁十局集团有限公司青岛分公司,山东青岛 266000
  • 3. 中南大学材料科学与工程学院,湖南长沙 410083
  • 4. 中南大学土木工程学院,湖南长沙 410075
  • 折叠

摘要

为了研究耐候钢Q370qENH埋弧焊材的锈蚀机理,对Q370qENH埋弧焊焊缝试样和基材试样进行浸泡腐蚀实验和电化学腐蚀实验,并对Q370qENH浸泡腐蚀后形成的锈层形貌和成分进行表征.结果表明,Q370qENH埋弧焊焊材焊缝处的耐蚀能力低于基材,其电化学阻抗为基材的38%.分析了 Q370qENH埋弧焊材焊缝耐蚀能力低于基材的原因和表面锈层的形成机理,研究结果可为耐候钢在高速铁路钢桥等工程项目中的服役安全评估和维修养护提供科学依据和理论基础.

Abstract

In order to study the corrosion mechanism of welded material of Q370qENH weathering steel by submerged arc welding(SAW),experiments were conducted on immersion corrosion and electrochemical corrosion of Q370qENH substrate samples and weld seam samples after SAW process,and the morphology and composition of the surface rust formed after immersion corrosion were characterized.The results indicate that the corrosion resistance of the weld seam of Q370qENH by SAW process is lower than the substrate,and its electrochemical impedance is 38%of the substrate.The reason for the lower corrosion resistance of weld seam than the substrate and the formation mechanism of surface rust were all analyzed.The research results can provide scientific and theoretical basis for the safety assessment for the service of weathering steel in engineering projects of steel bridges for high-speed railway,as well as its following maintenance.

关键词

耐候钢/焊接接头/耐蚀性能/焊缝组织/埋弧焊/电化学腐蚀实验

Key words

weathering steel/weld joints/corrosion resistance performance/weld seam structure/submerged arc welding(SAW)/electrochemical corrosion experiment

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基金项目

山东省交通运输行业重点科研项目(021-MS4-097)

山东省交通厅科技项目(2021B103)

出版年

2024
矿冶工程
长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 中国金属学会

矿冶工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.137
ISSN:0253-6099
参考文献量9
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