首页|基于多重扫描速率法的α-Al2O3煅烧动力学研究

基于多重扫描速率法的α-Al2O3煅烧动力学研究

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以氢氧化铝粉体为原料,探究氢氧化铝煅烧为α-Al2O3 过程中的相转变与微观组织变化,利用多重扫描速率法对其煅烧过程进行动力学模拟计算.结果表明,氢氧化铝煅烧为α-Al2O3 的优化条件为:煅烧温度 1200℃、煅烧时间 2h、升温速率 5℃/min.氢氧化铝煅烧过程出现 3 个吸热峰,对应 3 个失重阶段:第一阶段反应机理函数为G(α)=[(1-α)-1/3-1]2,反应平均活化能为91.16 kJ/mol,指前因子17.00×109~44.03×109 min-1;第二阶段反应机理函数为G(α)=α2,反应平均活化能为106.2 kJ/mol,指前因子 7.70×109~18.60×109 min-1;第三阶段反应机理函数为G(α)=α1/4,反应平均活化能为 235.42 kJ/mol,指前因子 39.94×109~50.79×109 min-1.
Calcination Kinetics of α-Al2O3 by Multiple Scanning Method
With aluminum hydroxide powder as raw material,aluminum hydroxide was roasted into α-Al2 O3,and the phase transformation and microstructure change during the process were investigated.Then,the kinetics of the calcination process was calculated by simulation with multiple scanning method.It is found that the optimum conditions for aluminum hydroxide calcinated into α-Al2O3 are as follows:calcination temperature of 1200℃,time of 2 h,heating rate of 5℃/min.Three endothermic peaks can be observed during the calcination process of aluminum hydroxide,corresponding to three weightlessness stages.In the first stage of reaction,the function of mechanism is G(α)=[(1-α)-1/3-1]2,the average activation energy is 91.16 kJ/mol and the pre-exponential factor is between 17.00×109 and 44.03×109 min-1.In the second stage of reaction,the function of mechanism is G(α)=α2,the average activation energy is 106.2 kJ/mol and the pre-exponential factor is between 7.70×109 min-1 and 18.60×109 min-1.In the third stage of reaction,the function of mechanism is G(α)=α1/4,the average activation energy is 235.42 kJ/mol,and the pre-exponential factor is between 39.94×109 and 50.79×109 min-1.

aluminum hydroxidealuminum oxidecalcinationphase transformationα-Al2 O3thermal analysiskineticsmultiple scanning method

邹婷、李中林、王丁、吕凤程、张伟光、李义兵、蒋学先

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桂林理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,广西桂林 541000

桂林理工大学有色金属及材料加工新技术教育部重点实验室,广西桂林 541000

桂林理工大学(南宁分校) 冶金与资源工程学院,广西 南宁 530000

氢氧化铝 氧化铝 煅烧 相变 α-Al2O3 热分析 动力学 多重扫描速率法

广西科技计划(重大专项)

2022JBGS401

2024

矿冶工程
长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 中国金属学会

矿冶工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.137
ISSN:0253-6099
年,卷(期):2024.44(2)
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