矿冶工程2024,Vol.44Issue(4) :36-41.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2024.04.007

SiO2@Li2SiO3双包覆层策略改善正极材料LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2循环稳定性

Improvement of Cyclic Stability of Cathode Material LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 by Dual SiO2@Li2SiO3 Coating

陈奎元 李凯强 李岩璞
矿冶工程2024,Vol.44Issue(4) :36-41.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-6099.2024.04.007

SiO2@Li2SiO3双包覆层策略改善正极材料LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2循环稳定性

Improvement of Cyclic Stability of Cathode Material LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2 by Dual SiO2@Li2SiO3 Coating

陈奎元 1李凯强 2李岩璞3
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州铁路职业技术学院,河南郑州 450018
  • 2. 洛阳铁路信息工程学校,河南洛阳 471000
  • 3. 贵州民族大学,贵州贵阳 550025
  • 折叠

摘要

针对高镍层状金属氧化物(LiNixMnyCo1-x-yO2,0.8 ≤x<1,NCM)随着Ni摩尔分数增大而容量严重衰退问题,提出了利用SiO2@Li2SiO3双包覆层改性单晶NCM正极材料、提高其电化学性能的策略.合成过程中,通过SiO2+2LiOH=Li2SiO3+H2O反应消耗材料表面残锂,改善界面锂离子扩散动力学,抑制界面副反应.SiO2@Li2SiO3双包覆层改性正极材料在120次循环后放电比容量为156.88 mAh/g,容量保持率为70.52%.

Abstract

With an increase in Ni content,the capacity of high-nickel layered metal oxides(LiNixMn,Co1-x-yO2(0.8≤x<1,NCM)greatly decreases.In view of such problem,it is proposed that singly-crystal NCM cathode material be modified by dual SiO2@Li2SiO3 coating to improve its electrochemical performance.During the synthesis process,the reaction of SiO2+2LiOH=Li2SiO3+H2O can consume the residue lithium on the material surface,thus improving diffusion kinetics of interface lithium ions and inhibiting side reaction at the interface.It is shown that the modified cathode material delivers a specific discharge capacity of 156.88 mAh/g after 120 cycles,with capacity retention rate of 70.52%.

关键词

锂离子电池/三元正极材料/改性/高镍层状金属氧化物/表面包覆/高能量密度/循环稳定性

Key words

lithium-ion battery/ternary cathode material/modification/high nickel layered metal oxide/surface coating/high energy density/cyclic stability

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

河南省科技攻关资助项目(242102210171)

出版年

2024
矿冶工程
长沙矿冶研究院有限责任公司 中国金属学会

矿冶工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.137
ISSN:0253-6099
段落导航相关论文