首页|战略投资者引入对企业绿色技术创新的影响效应与机制研究

战略投资者引入对企业绿色技术创新的影响效应与机制研究

A study on the effect and mechanism of the strategic investors on enterprises'green technology innovation

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从公司治理层面探讨促进企业进行绿色技术创新的机制是理论和实践关注的重要命题.本文选取2011-2020年我国A股上市公司为样本,手工识别样本公司引入战略投资者的数据,运用规范分析和实证研究方法,探索战略投资者对企业绿色技术创新的影响.研究发现:引入战略投资者能够促进企业绿色创新行为,特别是促进了实质性绿色技术创新;机制分析表明,缓解融资约束、增强研发投入、降低企业风险是战略投资者促进企业绿色技术创新的重要机制;异质性分析表明,战略投资者促进企业绿色技术创新的效应在国企及资本密集度高和处于环境不确定性较低的公司中更为显著;另外,环境补贴能显著增强战略投资者对企业绿色技术创新的促进作用,而环境规制抑制了上述效应.本文的研究拓展了企业绿色创新和战略投资者两方面的研究,也为促进战略投资者进入企业和企业积极进行绿色创新提供政策启示.
To explore the mechanism of promoting enterprises'green technology innovation from the perspective of enterprise gov-ernance is of great theoretical and practical importance.This paper selected China's A-share listed companies from 2011 to 2020 as samples,and the authors manually collected the data of strategic investors and used the normative and empirical research methods to investigate the impact of strategic investors on enterprises'green technology innovation.The results showed that the introduction of strategic investors can promote the green innovation behavior of enterprises,especially promote the substantive green technology innovation.The mechanism analysis showed that alleviating financing constraints,enhancing R&D investment,and reducing enterprise risks are important mechanisms for strategic investors to promote enterprise green technology innovation.The heterogeneity analysis showed that the effect of strategic investors on promoting green technology innovation is more significant in state-owned enterprises,enterprises with high capital intensity and enterprises facing low environmental uncertainty.In addi-tion,environmental subsidies can significantly enhance the role of strategic investors in promoting green technology innovation,while environmental regulations inhibit the above effect.This paper has not only expanded the literature on enterprise green inno-vation and on strategic investors,but also provided enlightenment for promoting the integration of strategic investors with the be-havior of enterprise green innovation.

strategic investorgreen technological innovationsubstantive innovation

林雁、李梦韩、张泽南

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云南财经大学 会计学院,云南昆明 650221

云南省服务计算重点实验室,云南昆明 650221

西南财经大学 会计学院,四川成都 611130

江南大学 商学院,江苏无锡 214122

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战略投资者 绿色技术创新 实质性创新

教育部人文社科规划基金项目云南省科技厅基础研究专项面上项目教育部人文社科规划基金

23YJA630056202101AT07020522YJA630116

2024

科研管理
中国科学学与科技政策研究会联合会和清华大学技术创新研究中心

科研管理

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.198
ISSN:1000-2995
年,卷(期):2024.45(7)
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