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互补企业平台生态能力对协同创新的影响路径与作用机制研究

A study on the influence paths and action mechanisms of complementary firms'platform ecosystem capabilities on collaborative innovation

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平台生态系统蕴含着海量但分散的创新资源,创业型互补企业如何在自身资源匮乏下,实现创新资源整合内化并驱动协同创新,有待深入研究.基于动态能力理论和生态系统治理理论,本文构建了互补企业的平台生态能力对协同创新行为的影响机理模型,探究了创业文化的中介机制和资源拼凑的调节机制.收集310份平台互补企业问卷数据,采用多元回归和Bootstrap抽样法进行实证检验.研究发现:第一,互补企业的平台生态能力通过整合和重构来自生态系统主导者或平台生态网络的资源,有效驱动了协同创新;第二,持续变革和寻找机会的创业文化对驱动协同创新具有部分中介机制;第三,资源拼凑具有调节机制,提高了互补企业在资源匮乏下的适应性,推动持续性协同创新.本文为平台生态系统的资源治理、文化塑造和创新创业激励提供了理论依据与实践启示.
Platform ecosystems contain massive yet fragmented innovation resources.How entrepreneurial complementary firms integrate and internalize these resources under conditions of scarcity to drive collaborative innovation requires further exploration.Drawing on the theory of dynamic capabilities and ecosystem governance,this paper constructed a mechanism model to investigate how the platform ecosystem capabilities of complementary firms influence collaborative innovation behaviors,with a focus on the mediating role of entrepreneurial culture and the moderating role of resource bricolage.Using a dataset of 310 survey responses from platform-based complementary firms,the study conducted an empirical testing through multiple regression and bootstrap sampling methods.The findings revealed that:(1)The platform ecosystem capabilities of complementary firms effectively drive collaborative innovation by integrating and reconfiguring resources from ecosystem leaders or platform networks;(2)Entrepre-neurial culture characterized by continuous change and opportunity-seeking partially mediates this relationship;and(3)Re-source bricolage enhances the adaptability of complementary firms under resource constraints and promotes sustained collaborative innovation as a moderating mechanism.This study will provide theoretical foundations and practical insights for resource govern-ance,cultural shaping,and innovation entrepreneurship incentives within platform ecosystems.

platform ecosystem capabilitycomplementary firmscollaborative innovationentrepreneurial cultureresource bri-colage

闫宽、夏恩君、李德煌

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中国石油大学(北京)经济管理学院,北京 102249

北京理工大学管理学院,北京 100081

北京联合大学管理学院,北京 100101

平台生态能力 互补企业 协同创新 创业文化 资源拼凑

2024

科研管理
中国科学学与科技政策研究会联合会和清华大学技术创新研究中心

科研管理

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:2.198
ISSN:1000-2995
年,卷(期):2024.45(11)
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