首页|基于Mogi-Coulomb准则的深部巷道围岩松动圈分析

基于Mogi-Coulomb准则的深部巷道围岩松动圈分析

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巷道围岩松动圈是煤矿巷道支护设计的重要依据,研究松动圈半径的计算方式以及应力场和岩性参数对松动圈半径的影响对煤矿企业具有重要意义.基于Mogi-Coulomb准则推导了围岩松动圈半径计算公式,并与Mohr-Coulomb准则、Hoek-Brown准则、统一强度理论3种准则进行了对比,分析讨论了 4种准则的适用性与优劣性.结果表明,基于Mogi-Coulomb准则计算得到的松动圈半径最小,而基于Hoek-Brown准则计算得到的松动圈半径最大;中间主应力系数与内聚力对松动圈半径有显著影响;内摩擦角与内聚力、内摩擦角与中间主应力系数对松动圈半径的影响有限;在0.5~1的范围内增大中间主应力系数,同时提高内聚力可以有效抑制松动圈的扩展.
Analysis of Loose Zone in Surrounding Rock of Deep Roadway Based on Mogi-Coulomb Criterion
The analysis of the surrounding rock loose zone is an important reference in the field of coal mine support.Studying the calculation method of the radius of the loose zone as well as the influences of stress field and the lithologic parameters on the radius of the loose zone are conducive to improving the safety factor of coal mine enterprises.Based on Mogi-Coulomb criterion,the calculation formula of the radius of the surrounding rock loose zone was derived.And then Mogi-Coulomb criterion was compared with the Mohr-Coulomb criterion,Hoek-Brown criterion and unified strength theory.The applicability and advantages and disadvantages of the four criteria were analyzed and discussed.The results show that the the radius of the loose zone calculated based on the Mogi-Coulomb criterion is the smallest,while that calculated based on the Hoek-Brown criterion is the largest.The combination of intermediate principal stress coefficient and cohesion has a significant impact on the radius of the loose zone.The influences of the combination of internal friction angle and cohesion,as well as the combination of internal friction angle and intermediate principal stress coefficient on the radius of the loose zone are limited.Increasing the intermediate principal stress coefficient within the range of 0.5-1,while increasing the cohesion can effectively suppress the expansion of the loose zone.

Loose zoneMogi-Coulomb criterionIntermediate principal stress coefficientCohesion

经来旺、尚佳乐、黄旭、谢金鑫、郑霖、经纬

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安徽理工大学土木建筑学院,安徽淮南市 232001

松动圈 Mogi-Coulomb准则 中间主应力系数 内聚力

国家自然科学基金项目安徽省高等学校自然科学研究重点项目

51904012KJ2019A0099

2024

矿业研究与开发
长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 中国有色金属学会

矿业研究与开发

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.763
ISSN:1005-2763
年,卷(期):2024.44(2)
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