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一种单参数同态滤波的煤矿井下图像增强算法研究

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针对煤矿井下图像存在局部明暗差距较大、对比度低和特征细节信息损失等问题,提出一种适用于煤矿井下图像增强的改进同态滤波算法.首先,使用改进的单参数同态滤波算法,通过压缩低频、提升高频提高图像清晰度;将滤波后的图像转换至HSV空间下,使用对比度限制 自适应直方图均衡化(CLAHE)算法对亮度分量V进行调整;最后,进行HSV逆变换,得到RGB空间下的图像,完成图像的增强.仿真结果表明,该算法能有效改善光照不均匀对图像的影响,提高图像清晰度和对比度,在保留图像特征细节信息的同时,改善经典同态滤波对明暗差距大图像的过增强现象.
An Algorithm Research on Single-Parameter Homomorphic Filtering for Underground Coal Mine Image Enhancement
An improved homomorphic filtering algorithm suitable for underground coal mine image enhancement was proposed,aiming at the problems of large local brightness difference,low contrast and loss of feature detail information in underground coal mine images.Firstly,an improved single parameter homomorphic filtering algorithm was used to compress low frequencies and enhance high frequencies,so as to enhance image clarity.And then,the filtered image was converted into HSV space and process the luminance component V using the Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization(CLAHE)algorithm.Finally,HSV inverse transformation was performed to obtain the image in RGB space and complete the image enhancement.The simulation results show that the algorithm can effectively improve the influence of uneven illumination on the image,improve the clarity and contrast of the image,and improve the over-enhancement phenomenon of the classical homomorphic filtering on the image with large light-dark gap while retaining the detail information of the image features.

Visual servo control systemUnderground image enhancementHomomorphic filtering algorithmCLAHE algorithm

梁燕华、田训鹏、芦君珂

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黑龙江科技大学电气与控制工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150022

视觉伺服控制系统 井下图像增强 同态滤波算法 CLAHE算法

黑龙江省自然科学基金项目

LH2019E084

2024

矿业研究与开发
长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 中国有色金属学会

矿业研究与开发

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.763
ISSN:1005-2763
年,卷(期):2024.44(2)
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