Discussion on the Reform Path of China's Mineral Resources Regulatory System——Based on Factor Evaluation and International Experience Analysis
In order to promote the improvement of China's mineral resources regulatory system,the connotation and basic category of mineral resources regulatory were analyzed.Based on the questionnaire survey results of 23 provincial-level administrative regions and more than 1700 county-level administrative regions in China,the comprehensive policy,technical policy and supporting policy were taken as the constituent factors,and the system,means and organization were taken as the driving factors.The composition-driven factor method was used to evaluate the operation of China's mineral resources regulatory system.Based on the experience of mineral resources regulatory in Western developed countries,the proposed path of China's mineral resources regulatory system reform was proposed from different dimensions.At present,China's mineral resources regulatory system is faced with blocking problems such as unclear regulatory matters,scattered means,unclear division of labor,and difficulty in matching regulatory tasks with personnel and funds.The mineral resources regulatory system in developed countries such as the United States,Germany and Finland has the characteristics of fine division of responsibilities,high public participation and full life cycle coverage.In the future work,we should build a mineral resources regulatory system in the context of ecological civilization in the new era from the five dimensions of list,process,responsibility,ability and supporting.
Mineral resources regulationOperation systemFactor evaluationInternational experienceReform path
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