首页|镜铁山复杂难选氧化铁矿石选别试验研究

镜铁山复杂难选氧化铁矿石选别试验研究

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多年来,镜铁山桦树沟矿区V矿体矿石利用率低,为充分发挥V矿体矿石产能,并确保矿区各矿体之间的采掘关系平衡,针对复杂难选的V矿体氧化铁矿石进行块矿预选—竖炉焙烧—磁选—反浮选工艺条件试验研究.在原矿TFe品位为25.92%,主要矿物赤(镜)铁矿、褐铁矿及菱铁矿嵌布粒度较细,脉石矿物SiO2品位高达40.10%的条件下,经块矿预选抛废13.33%后,在还原剂质量比为4%、温度为650 ℃条件下还原焙烧45~65 min,然后两段阶段磨矿-三段磁选,磁选精矿再磨作业后,添加抑制剂苛性淀粉及阳离子捕收剂YG-328B,进行一粗一精四扫常温反浮选,最终取得精矿TFe品位为61.06%、SiO2含量为6.86%、铁回收率为75.40%的良好指标,实现了 V矿体矿石资源的有效利用.
Experimental Study on Separation of Complex Refractory Iron Oxide Ore in Jingtieshan
For many years,the ore utilization rate of V ore body in Huashugou mining area of Jingtieshan was low.In order to give full play to the ore production capacity of V ore body and ensure the balance of mining relationship between ore bodies in the mining area,the experimental study on the technological conditions of block ore pre-concentration—shaft furnace roasting—magnetic separation—reverse flotation was carried out for the complex and difficult-to-separate V ore body iron oxide ore.Under the condition that the TFe grade of the raw ore is 25.92%,the main minerals hematite(specular)iron ore,limonite and siderite are finely disseminated,and the SiO2 grade of gangue minerals is as high as 40.10%.After pre-concentration and discarding of 13.33%of the lump ore,the reduction roasting was carried out at 650 ℃ for 45-65 min with the mass ratio of reducing agent of 4%,and then two stage grinding-three stage magnetic separation was carried out.After the regrinding of the magnetic separation concentrate,the inhibitor caustic starch and cationic collector YG-328B were added,and the reverse flotation of one roughing,one cleaning and four scavenging at room temperature was carried out.Finally,good indexes of concentrate with TFe grade of 61.06%,SiO2 content of 6.86%and iron recovery of 75.40%have been obtained,which can realize the effective utilization of ore resources in V ore body.

Refractory iron oxide orePre-selection discardingReduction roastingMagnetic separationReverse flotation

王倩、李宁、秦彩霞、朱霞丽

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酒泉钢铁(集团)有限责任公司技术中心,甘肃嘉峪关市 735111

甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司选矿厂,甘肃嘉峪关市 735111

难选氧化铁矿石 预选抛废 还原焙烧 磁选 反浮选

中央引导地方科技发展资金项目

22ZY1QB002

2024

矿业研究与开发
长沙矿山研究院有限责任公司 中国有色金属学会

矿业研究与开发

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.763
ISSN:1005-2763
年,卷(期):2024.44(3)
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