Neighborhood adaptive particle swarm optimization algorithm for robust optimization dispatch of the ground source heat pump district energy system
Aiming at the uncertainty of cooling/heating load and the uncertainty of performance of unit in the ground source heat pump district energy system,a robust optimal dispatch method considering double uncertainty is proposed.First,the robust variables in the model are described based on the polyhedral uncertainty model.Then,in view of the uncertainty of building cooling/heating load,the bi-level optimization model is equivalent to the single level optimization model by the duality principle,and the scenario method is used to analyze the uncertainty of performance of ground source heat pump unit.Finally,a multi-objective optimization constraint processing method is used to deal with the constraints in the robust optimal scheduling model.Meanwhile,in order to efficiently and accurately solve the optimal scheduling model of the ground source heat pump regional energy system,the neighborhood adaptive particle swarm optimization(NAPSO)algorithm was proposed.The experimental results show that the optimal scheduling scheme obtained by the NAPSO algorithm can save 7.22%in cooling conditions and 5.55%in heating conditions in terms of operating costs compared with the empirical operation method,and the proposed method is an effective robust optimal dispatch method for ground source heat pump district energy system.