北方水稻2024,Vol.54Issue(1) :12-16.

2016~2020年辽宁省水稻区域试验参试品种(系)稻瘟病抗性评述

Evaluation of Resistance to Rice Blast in Rice varieties(lines)from Regional Trails in Liaoning Province from 2016 to 2020

姜秀英 于永梅 魏松红 王丽丽 吕军 李建国 韩勇
北方水稻2024,Vol.54Issue(1) :12-16.

2016~2020年辽宁省水稻区域试验参试品种(系)稻瘟病抗性评述

Evaluation of Resistance to Rice Blast in Rice varieties(lines)from Regional Trails in Liaoning Province from 2016 to 2020

姜秀英 1于永梅 2魏松红 3王丽丽 1吕军 1李建国 1韩勇1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁省水稻研究所,沈阳 110101
  • 2. 桓仁满族自治县农业综合服务中心,辽宁 本溪 117200
  • 3. 沈阳农业大学,沈阳 110161
  • 折叠

摘要

为明确辽宁省不同参试水稻品种的抗稻瘟病情况,对2016~2020年参加辽宁省水稻区域试验352个品种(系)稻瘟病抗性进行分析,结果表明:参试品种对稻瘟病抗性等级以抗为主,大部分品种抗性达到中抗及以上水平,高抗品种相对较少.不同类型品种对稻瘟病抗性等级上,抗及以上数量所占比例相近,无明显差异.总体上稻瘟病抗性达到较高水平,抗及以上占比达69%,育种中应进一步提高稻瘟病抗性筛选.从感病和高感品种数量所占比例判断,存在个别年份及个别类型品种发病较重的现象.

Abstract

In order to clarify the rice blast resistance of different rice varieties tested in Liaoning Province,we analyzed the rice blast resistance of 352 rice varieties(lines)participating in the regional rice experiment in Liaoning Province from 2016 to 2020.The results showed that the resistance to rice blast was mainly grade resistant,most of the varieties reached the level of medium resistance or above,and relatively few varieties with high resistance.In terms of resistance to blast,the proportion of resistant grade and above was similar among different varieties,but there was no significant difference.In general,rice blast resistance reached a high level,with 69%of rice blast resistance or above.It is necessary to further improve the screening of rice blast resistance.Judging from the proportion of susceptible and highly susceptible varieties,there was a phenomenon that the disease was more serious in certain years and certain types of varieties.

关键词

水稻/区域试验/稻瘟病/抗性

Key words

Rice/Area test/Rice blast/Resistance

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

省水稻种植结构调整专项()

辽宁省应用基础研究计划项目(2022JH2/101300283)

出版年

2024
北方水稻
辽宁省盐碱地利用研究所

北方水稻

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.279
ISSN:1673-6737
参考文献量17
段落导航相关论文