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不同减肥处理对辽宁滨海地区稻米品质的影响

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研究减肥处理对水稻稻米品质的影响,以32份水稻新品种(品系)为试验材料,设置完全不施用化肥(F1)、当地生产田施用化肥量的60%(F2)、当地生产田施用化肥量的80%(F3)和当地生产田施用水平施用化肥量(F4)4个施肥处理。研究结果显示,不同处理方式对食味品质产生了显著影响,特别是F1处理显示出明显优势。进一步分析表明,食味值与产量和糙米率呈现极显著的负相关,而与米粒长宽比呈现极显著的正相关;直链淀粉含量与产量、糙米率之间存在极显著的正相关性;蛋白质含量与产量、精米率以及整精米率之间呈现极显著的正相关关系。
The Effects of Reducing Fertilizer Treatments on Rice Grain Quality in Liaoning Coastal Region
The study investigated the effects of different fertilization treatments on the quality of rice grains for 32 new rice varieties.The experiment included four fertilization treatments:no chemical fertilizer application(F1),60%of the local recommended fertilizer application(F2),80%of the local recommended fertilizer application(F3),and the local recommended fertilizer application level(F4).The results showed significant differences in taste quality among the different treatments,with the taste value of the F1 treatment significantly higher than the others.The correlation analysis revealed that taste value was significantly negatively correlated with yield and brown rice rate,and significantly positively correlated with the length-to-width ratio of rice grains.Moreover,amylose content was significantly positively correlated with yield and brown rice rate,while protein content was significantly positively correlated with yield,milled rice rate,and whole milled rice rate.

RiceReducing fertilizerCorrelation analysisRice grain quality

夏明、李振宇、郑英杰、王莹、王彤、张丽丽、陈广红、王绍林、索巍巍、于亚辉

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辽宁省盐碱地利用研究所,辽宁 盘锦 124010

水稻 减肥 相关分析 稻米品质

辽宁省"揭榜挂帅"科技计划(重点)项目(2022)

2202020642-JH1/109

2024

北方水稻
辽宁省盐碱地利用研究所

北方水稻

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.279
ISSN:1673-6737
年,卷(期):2024.54(2)
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