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浅析现阶段水稻干尖线虫的危害及防治

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水稻干尖线虫是危害水稻的主要病原线虫之一,随着我国水稻节水栽培模式的推广、品种布局及耕作制度的改变,该线虫病害日趋严重。介绍了水稻干尖线虫的形态特征,简析了水稻干尖线虫对水稻的侵染危害过程及水稻干尖线虫病的田间症状表现;根据水稻干尖线虫病的研究进展,总结归纳该病害的防治手段及近年存在的相关防治问题并提出展望,以期为今后水稻干尖线虫的相关研究提供参考依据。
Brief Analysis on Damage and Prevention of Aphelenchoides Besseyi to Rice at Present Stage
Aphelenchoides besseyi is one of the main pathogenic nematodes that harm rice.With the popularization of water-saving cultivation mode of rice in China,the change of variety layout and tillage system,the disease of this nematode is becoming more and more serious.This paper introduces the morphological characteristics of Aphelenchoides besseyi,and briefly analyzes the infection and harm process of Aphelenchoides besseyi and the field symptoms of Aphelenchoides besseyi;According to the research progress of Aphelenchoides besseyi,the control methods and related control problems in recent years were summarized,and the prospect was put forward,in order to provide reference for the related research of Aphelenchoides besseyi in the future.

Aphelenchoides besseyiMorphological characteristicsInfectionPrevention and controlOutlook

李海静、高扬、步金宝、宋微、杨宇尘、王春光、郭晓、臧家祥

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黑龙江省农垦科学院水稻研究所,哈尔滨 150000

水稻干尖线虫 形态特征 侵染 防治 展望

黑龙江省自然科学基金高标准农田建设和黑龙江垦区社会公益性事务专项黑龙江省自然科学基金

LH2021C085KJZX202201-09LH2023C100

2024

北方水稻
辽宁省盐碱地利用研究所

北方水稻

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.279
ISSN:1673-6737
年,卷(期):2024.54(2)
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