北方水稻2024,Vol.54Issue(4) :26-29.

北方稻渔综合种养新模式效益分析初报

Preliminary Report On the Benefit Analysis of A New Model of Rice and Aquaculture Animal in Northern China

马亮 李志强 韩雷 董立强 杨铁鑫 赵旭 吴朝晖 马晓慧 孙富余
北方水稻2024,Vol.54Issue(4) :26-29.

北方稻渔综合种养新模式效益分析初报

Preliminary Report On the Benefit Analysis of A New Model of Rice and Aquaculture Animal in Northern China

马亮 1李志强 2韩雷 3董立强 1杨铁鑫 1赵旭 2吴朝晖 2马晓慧 4孙富余2
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作者信息

  • 1. 辽宁省水稻研究所,沈阳 110101
  • 2. 辽宁省农业科学院 植物保护研究所,沈阳 110000
  • 3. 沈阳农业大学 附属实验场,沈阳 110161
  • 4. 辽宁省盐碱地利用研究所,辽宁 盘锦 124010
  • 折叠

摘要

构建一种北方稻渔综合种养新模式并进行经济效益分析,该模式在稻蟹生态种养的基础上,添加了南美白对虾、中华长臂虾和鲢鳙鱼.结果表明,此模式 2022 年和 2023 年水产生物中产值最多是河蟹,达到 31 212 元/hm 2 和 32 965 元/hm2,产投比最大的为南美白对虾,两年分别为 17.74 和 21.32.此模式比水稻单一种植模式增收 27 809 元/hm2 和 29 329元/hm2,对综合效益有正面作用.

Abstract

A new mode of integrated farming of rice and aquaculture animal in the north was constructed and economic benefits were analyzed.On the basis of rice-crab ecological mode,this model added pacific white shrimp(Penaeus Vannamei),Chinese grass shrimp(Palaemonetes sinensis)and silver carp and bighead carp.The results showed that the highest profit among aquatic products in this model in 2022 and 2023 was crab,reaching 31,212 yuan/hm 2 and 32,9652 yuan/hm2.The largest input-output ratio was white shrimp,which was 17.74 and 21.32 respectively in the two years.Compared with the rice monoculture model,this new model in-creased the income by 27,809 yuan/hm2 and 29,329 yuan/hm2,which had a positive effect on the comprehensive benefits.

关键词

稻渔综合种养/产投比/综合效益

Key words

Comprehensive rice-fishery cultivation/Input-output ratio/Comprehensive benefits

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基金项目

辽宁省自然基金面上项目(2023-MS-049)

辽宁省科学技术计划项目(2022JH2/101300161)

出版年

2024
北方水稻
辽宁省盐碱地利用研究所

北方水稻

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.279
ISSN:1673-6737
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