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我国民营银行的发展现状、问题与对策建议

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进入新时代以来,基于解决我国金融业发展不平衡不充分问题与优化金融市场结构体系的现实需要,国家出台了一系列政策支持民营银行的发展,民营银行由试点阶段进入到常态化经营阶段,资产负债规模和盈利能力大幅提升,逐渐成为服务中小企业的主力军.然而,由于战略定位不清晰、公司治理机制待完善、资本金支撑不足、抗风险能力较弱等问题,目前民营银行正面临严峻的挑战.因此,在未来的发展中,民营银行应坚定差异化经营,注重小微、民营、普惠等领域;完善公司治理机制,拓展资本金来源渠道;加强人才队伍建设,提高金融服务质量;借助金融科技,加快数字化转型,提升风险识别、防控和化解能力.同时,政府部门要强化政策引导,完善监管措施,助力民营银行更好地服务于实体经济.
The Development Status,Problems and Countermeasures of Private Banks in China
Since entering the new era,based on the practical needs of solving the unbalanced and inade-quate development of China's financial industry and optimizing the financial market structure system,the government has issued a series of policies to support the development of private banks.Private banks have entered the normal operation from the pilot stage,have greatly improved the balance sheet scale and prof-itability,and gradually become the main force serving small and medium-sized enterprises.However,pri-vate banks are currently facing severe challenges due to unclear strategic positioning,corporate governance mechanism to be improved,insufficient capital support and weak ability to resist risks.Therefore,in the future development,private banks should firmly differentiated operation,focus on small and micro,pri-vate,inclusive and other areas;improve the corporate governance mechanism,expand the source of cap-ital;strengthen the construction of talent team,improve the quality of financial services;speed up the dig-ital transformation with financial technology,improve risk identification,prevention and control and reso-lution capabilities.At the same time,government departments should strengthen policy guidance and im-prove regulatory measures to help private banks better serve the real economy.

private bankssmall and medium-sized enterprise financingoperation performance

宋士云、李树凤

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聊城大学商学院,山东聊城 252000

民营银行 中小企业融资 经营绩效

山东省社会科学规划重点研究项目

18BJJJ11

2024

聊城大学学报(社会科学版)
聊城大学

聊城大学学报(社会科学版)

影响因子:0.167
ISSN:1672-1217
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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