The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China systematically identifies the distinctive features of Chinese modernization from five aspects,which provides a fundamental basis for us to explore the connotation of Chinese modernization from the perspective of five dimensions.Huge popula-tion is the primary feature of Chinese modernization.Common prosperity for all is the value aim of Chi-nese modernization.Material and cultural-ethical advancement is the fundamental requirements of Chinese modernization.Harmony between humanity and nature is the inevitable choice of Chinese modernization.Peaceful development is the road to a powerful country of Chinese modernization.The original discourse system from the above five aspects vividly expatiates the basics of a new form of human advancement,o-vercomes the constraints of traditional modernization paradigms and breaks the Western stereotypes of modernization models.It highlights the inherent regularity of modernization in the"Chinese-style",while also showcasing a new perspective for the future development of human society.